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The sample, age range of 18\u201377\u2009years (<jats:italic>X<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a038.90; SD\u00a0=\u00a014.76), was made up of 63% women and 32% men.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>EI moderated the association between self\u2010esteem and ED symptomatology for the total sample. However, a gender\u2010specific analysis showed that the moderation effect was only significant for women. Specifically, when women reported a low level of self\u2010esteem, those with high scores in EI reported lower scores in ED symptoms than those with low EI.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our findings are discussed in terms of the need for future research to understand the different gender associations and to consider these differences in further intervention programs for reducing the risk of ED, in which training in emotional skills may be more beneficial for women than men.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23778","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,15]],"date-time":"2022-07-15T10:17:45Z","timestamp":1657880265000},"page":"778-782","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The moderating role of emotional intelligence in the link between self\u2010esteem and symptoms of eating disorders"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9142-0139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda Angeles","family":"Pel\u00e1ez\u2010Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Psychology Social Work, Social Anthropology and East Asian Studies, University of M\u00e1laga  Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juana","family":"Romero\u2010Mesa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Psychology Social Work, Social Anthropology and East Asian Studies, University of M\u00e1laga  Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karina","family":"Franco\u2010Paredes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Behavior, Health and Quality of Life Research Group, Research Center on Risks and Quality of Life University of Guadalajara  Ciudad Guzm\u00e1n Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natalio","family":"Extremera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Psychology Social Work, Social Anthropology and East Asian Studies, University of M\u00e1laga  Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"APA (American Psychiatric Association). 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