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This review will investigate factors associated with motivation to change in EDs with the aim of supporting clinicians to be aware and sensitive to factors that might obstruct recovery and to inform motivation\u2010based interventions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Using PRISMA guidelines, this article identified 24 studies through database searches meeting eligibility criteria. Only correlates of motivation were identified, limiting the ability of this review to identify causal relationships. Factors that changed alongside changes in motivation were identified from longitudinal studies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>This review identified factors such as individual characteristics, co\u2010morbid psychopathology, lack of treatment autonomy and relationships with others to be associated with motivation to change in individuals with EDs. In addition, motivation to change significantly increased alongside self\u2010esteem and identity re\u2010negotiation when measured longitudinally.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Motivational interviewing can typically focus on exploring ambivalence to treatment, identifying goals and values, and increasing self\u2010efficacy. However, this review identifies individual and relational factors to be particularly significant and may obstruct recovery from an ED. As such, evidence\u2010based targets have been identified to inform clinicians and motivation\u2010based interventions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Public significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Knowledge of factors associated with motivation to change in EDs is important to understand those who may have poorer treatment outcomes. Motivation may be improved by supporting individuals' relationship with others and tailoring interventions according to temperament and personality traits. Utilizing an individual's social support as they enter ED treatment may be effective in maximizing motivation to recover.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.24178","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T11:30:32Z","timestamp":1709551832000},"page":"1069-1087","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Individual differences in motivation to change in individuals with eating disorders: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9550-2940","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lauren","family":"Robinson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Oxford Institute of Clinical Psychology Training and Research Oxford University  Oxford UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0208-1492","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michaela","family":"Flynn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Medicine Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2676-4354","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Myra","family":"Cooper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oxford Institute of Clinical Psychology Training and Research Oxford University  Oxford UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-014-0153-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22299"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1359104519827629"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2745"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","volume-title":"Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory","author":"Bandura A.","year":"1986"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"111","article-title":"El cuestionario de actitudes frente al cambio en los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria (ACTA). 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