{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T19:17:45Z","timestamp":1790968665393,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]],"date-time":"2024-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713312000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T32 MH082761"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 MH082761"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Research on psychiatric comorbidities associated with avoidant\/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) primarily compares ARFID versus anorexia nervosa (AN). Little is known about comorbidities associated with mixed ARFID\/other eating disorder (ED) history or ARFID comorbidities relative to EDs beyond AN. This study assessed lifetime and current psychiatric factors in a large college sample with varying ED histories.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Participants were United States students from the 2021\/2022 Healthy Minds Study who endorsed lifetime professionally diagnosed EDs (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20094657). Chi\u2010square tests compared lifetime ED groups (ARFID, ARFID + Non\u2010ARFID ED, Non\u2010ARFID ED) on lifetime neurodevelopmental, anxiety, obsessive\u2010compulsive, trauma\/stressor\u2010related, and depressive disorder prevalence, and suicidality and counseling\/therapy receipt. Multivariate analysis of variance evaluated current depressive, anxiety, and ED symptom differences.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Lifetime neurodevelopmental and anxiety disorders were less prevalent in \u201cLifetime Non\u2010ARFID ED\u201d than ARFID groups. Lifetime depressive, trauma\/stressor\u2010related, and obsessive\u2010compulsive disorders were relatively more prevalent in \u201cLifetime ARFID + Non\u2010ARFID ED.\u201d This group demonstrated relatively greater current depressive symptoms and past\u2010year suicide attempts. Lifetime ARFID groups demonstrated relatively greater current anxiety. All groups differed on current ED symptoms. Effects were small.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Historical ARFID is associated with neurodevelopmental disorders and historical\/current anxiety. Mixed ARFID\/non\u2010ARFID ED history may indicate increased propensity toward varied psychopathology.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Public Significance Statement<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study replicated findings that ARFID is associated with neurodevelopmental and anxiety disorders in the lifespan through young adulthood. Extending prior work, results suggest a history of ARFID is associated with increased anxiety in young adulthood. Finally, a history of both ARFID and other eating pathology is associated with increased risk for a wide range of psychiatric difficulties (e.g., obsessive\u2010compulsive symptoms, suicide attempts) in the lifespan through young adulthood.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.24218","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]],"date-time":"2024-04-17T11:29:34Z","timestamp":1713353374000},"page":"1999-2005","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Lifetime and current mental health based on avoidant\/restrictive food intake disorder history versus other eating disorder history in the Healthy Minds Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0812-6500","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brianne N.","family":"Richson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sanford Center for Biobehavioral Research  Fargo North Dakota USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Fargo North Dakota USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9228-0139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hana F.","family":"Zickgraf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center, Rogers Behavioral Health  Oconomowoc Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Feeding and eating disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/2173638"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23261"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2019.09.037"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/sgd0000306"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2022.2034634"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22853"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e31820a1838"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcv2.12094"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11081955"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.11.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23047"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","unstructured":"Healthy Minds Network. 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