{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T19:58:51Z","timestamp":1791489531263,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]],"date-time":"2024-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721692800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To systematically review and evaluate the efficacy of eating disorder focused family therapy (FT\u2010ED) in comparison to all other forms of psychotherapy for children and adolescents with anorexia nervosa. A secondary aim is to assess the relative efficacy of different variations of FT\u2010ED (e.g., shorter vs. longer dose, parent\u2010focused).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A search with relevant terms was systematically conducted on four databases. Twenty\u2010three publications across 18 randomized controlled trials met inclusion criteria. Outcomes of interest included variables related to weight, eating psychopathology, and remission status. Study quality was assessed, and data were extracted by two independent researchers.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Adolescents receiving FT\u2010ED gained significantly more weight by the end of treatment in comparison to those receiving individual psychotherapy. FT\u2010ED that was delivered just to parents or to parents and child separately offered preferable weight outcomes and rates of recovery at the end of treatment in comparison to conjoint FT\u2010ED. No other outcomes tested in the meta\u2010analysis were statistically significant at the end of treatment or follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Currently available data suggest the use of FT\u2010ED in its conjoint or separated\/parent focused format is the best outpatient treatment option for adolescents with anorexia nervosa when immediate weight gain is paramount. The variability of outcome measurement, including the tools used and timepoints chosen, limit comparison among no more than a handful of studies. The field would benefit from the standardization of measurement and reporting guidelines for future clinical trials.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Trial Registration<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      PROSPERO number:\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/prospero\/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023396263\">CRD42023396263<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.24252","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]],"date-time":"2024-07-23T09:52:22Z","timestamp":1721728342000},"page":"3-36","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Efficacy of Eating Disorder Focused Family Therapy for Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review and Meta\u2010Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4979-4847","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"Austin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research &amp; Education Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"},{"name":"Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"},{"name":"O'Brien Institute for Public Health University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. G.","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Cumming School of Medicine University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research &amp; Education Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Vander Steen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research &amp; Education Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"},{"name":"Calgary Eating Disorder Program Alberta Children's Hospital  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Savard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Mount Royal University  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Bergmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Social Work University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research &amp; Education Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"},{"name":"Calgary Eating Disorder Program Alberta Children's Hospital  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Devoe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Mount Royal University  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8861-8547","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Gorrell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Social Work University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9871-4041","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Patten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research &amp; Education Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"},{"name":"Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7293-9496","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D.","family":"Le Grange","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences University of California  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9487-0290","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"G.","family":"Dimitropoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research &amp; 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