{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T20:29:38Z","timestamp":1793046578066,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,8]],"date-time":"2024-08-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1723075200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004359","name":"Vetenskapsr\u00e5det","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["538\u20102013\u20108864"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["538\u20102013\u20108864"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004359","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R56MH129437"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R56MH129437"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01MH120170"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01MH120170"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01MH124871"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01MH124871"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01MH119084"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01MH119084"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01MH118278"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01MH118278"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F31MH131262"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F31MH131262"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003554","name":"Lundbeck Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R276\u20102018\u20104581"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R276\u20102018\u20104581"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003554","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003554","name":"Lundbeck Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021\u201000660"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021\u201000660"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003554","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003748","name":"Svenska S\u00e4llskapet f\u00f6r Medicinsk Forskning","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PG\u201022\u20100478"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PG\u201022\u20100478"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003748","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003186","name":"Fredrik och Ingrid Thurings Stiftelse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003186","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Nine Item ARFID Scale (NIAS) is a widely used measure assessing symptoms of avoidant\/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID). Previous studies suggest that individuals with eating disorders driven by shape\/weight concerns also have elevated scores on the NIAS. To further describe NIAS scores among individuals with diverse current and previous eating disorders, we characterized NIAS scores in a large sample of individuals with eating disorders and evaluated overlap in symptoms measured by the NIAS and the Eating Disorder Examination\u2010Questionnaire (EDE\u2010Q) version 6.0.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our sample comprised 9148 participants from the Eating Disorders Genetics Initiative Sweden (EDGI\u2010SE), who completed surveys including NIAS and EDE\u2010Q. NIAS scores were calculated and compared by eating disorder diagnostic group using descriptive statistics and linear models.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Participants with current anorexia nervosa demonstrated the highest mean NIAS scores and had the greatest proportion (57.0%) of individuals scoring above a clinical cutoff on at least one of the NIAS subscales. Individuals with bulimia nervosa, binge\u2010eating disorder, and other specified feeding or eating disorder also demonstrated elevated NIAS scores compared to individuals with no lifetime history of an eating disorder (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      s\u2009&lt;\u20090.05). All subscales of the NIAS showed small to moderate correlations with all subscales of the EDE\u2010Q (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      s\u2009=\u20090.26\u20130.40).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our results substantiate that individuals with eating disorders other than ARFID demonstrate elevated scores on the NIAS, suggesting that this tool is inadequate on its own for differentiating ARFID from shape\/weight\u2010motivated eating disorders. Further research is needed to inform clinical interventions addressing the co\u2010occurrence of ARFID\u2010related drivers and shape\/weight\u2010related motivation for dietary restriction.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.24274","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,8]],"date-time":"2024-08-08T07:39:56Z","timestamp":1723102796000},"page":"2143-2155","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Assessing Avoidant\/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) Symptoms Using the Nine Item\n                    <scp>ARFID<\/scp>\n                    Screen in &gt;9000 Swedish Adults With and Without Eating Disorders"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6854-1207","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emily K.","family":"Presseller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences Drexel University  Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"},{"name":"Center for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science Drexel University  Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"},{"name":"Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Karolinska Institutet  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-7288-080X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gabrielle E.","family":"Cooper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"},{"name":"School of Medicine University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9384-7988","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura M.","family":"Thornton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1220-9680","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Birgeg\u00e5rd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Karolinska Institutet  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1337-0102","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Afrouz","family":"Abbaspour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Karolinska Institutet  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7772-3264","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cynthia M.","family":"Bulik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"},{"name":"Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Karolinska Institutet  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Nutrition University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9550-3820","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emma","family":"Fors\u00e9n Mantilla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Karolinska Institutet  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Physical Activity and Health Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9901-4984","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lisa","family":"Dinkler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Karolinska Institutet  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s003329172400103x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337\u2010022\u201000583\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2019.09.037"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20948"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.3017"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888\u2010021\u201003212\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23520"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.13931"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23792"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22350"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","first-page":"309","volume-title":"Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Eating Disorders","author":"Fairburn C. G.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337\u2010023\u201000874\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2021.07.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.11.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22891"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2007.11.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191120936359"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22981"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337\u2010024\u201001001\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","unstructured":"Kambanis P. E. S.Mulkens K. R.Becker K. T.Eddy andJ. J.Thomas.2024b. \u201cARFID Symptoms and Co\u2010Occurring Overvaluation of Shape\/Weight: Implications for Nosology Assessment and Treatment.\u201d Poster presented at the International Conference on Eating Disorders New York City NY."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.14777"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.00090"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787\u2010014\u20100622\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/abn0000174"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23832"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337\u2010014\u20100021\u20103"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","first-page":"510","article-title":"Prevalence and Clinician Recognition of Avoidant\/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease","volume":"17","author":"Robelin K.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gastroenterology & Hepatology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10640266.2011.609088"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22098"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2018.09.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.14757"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2010.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22091"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2021.08.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2017.11.111"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/trgh.2021.0021"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14153175"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23255"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Eating Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/eat.24274","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]],"date-time":"2024-11-13T07:09:18Z","timestamp":1731481758000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/eat.24274"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,8]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/eat.24274"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.24274","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0276-3478","1098-108X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0276-3478","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-108X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-05-29","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-18","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-08","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}