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We aimed to identify predictors of outcomes in CBT\u2010AR. We hypothesized that younger age, non\u2010underweight status, and presence of the fear of aversive consequences profile of\u00a0ARFID would predict greater likelihood of remission post\u2013treatment, and that presence of the lack of interest in eating\/food and sensory sensitivity profiles would predict greater likelihood of persistence post\u2010treatment. We included sex as an exploratory predictor.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Individuals (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200994, ages 10\u201355\u2009years) were offered 20\u201330 outpatient sessions of CBT\u2010AR. We collected clinical and demographic data at pre\u2010treatment, and remission status at post\u2010treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Consistent with our hypothesis, presence (versus absence) of the fear profile predicted an almost three\u2010fold increased likelihood of remission. Presence of the sensory profile, lack of interest profile, age, weight status, and sex were not predictors of ARFID outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The fear of aversive consequences profile of ARFID may be more amenable to treatment with CBT\u2010AR. This is the first study to identify predictors of treatment outcome following CBT\u2010AR. Randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm these findings and examine moderators.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.24345","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,16]],"date-time":"2024-12-16T10:34:13Z","timestamp":1734345253000},"page":"647-653","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Predictors of Outcome in Cognitive\u2010Behavioral Therapy for Avoidant\/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3608-5395","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lilian P.","family":"Palmer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eating Disorders Clinical and Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Mass General Brigham Eating Disorders Research Collaborative  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1950-3332","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P. Evelyna","family":"Kambanis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eating Disorders Clinical and Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Mass General Brigham Eating Disorders Research Collaborative  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0127-8667","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Casey M.","family":"Stern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eating Disorders Clinical and Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Mass General Brigham Eating Disorders Research Collaborative  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Ferkauf Graduate School of Psychology, Yeshiva University  Bronx New York 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USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2059-3256","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helen","family":"Burton\u2010Murray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mass General Brigham Eating Disorders Research Collaborative  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Center for Neurointestinal Health, Division of Gastroenterology Massachusetts General Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8946-9977","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kendra R.","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eating Disorders Clinical and Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Mass General Brigham Eating Disorders Research Collaborative  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts 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