{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T21:53:34Z","timestamp":1790632414023,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]],"date-time":"2025-02-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738886400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 MH124871"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 MH124871"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R56MH129437"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R56MH129437"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003748","name":"Svenska S\u00e4llskapet f\u00f6r Medicinsk Forskning","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PG\u201022\u20100478"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PG\u201022\u20100478"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003748","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although several assessments have been developed to diagnose or measure avoidant\/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) symptoms, few studies have validated these tools in nonclinical and adult samples. This study explored the validity of two self\u2010 and parent\/guardian\u2010report ARFID screening measures in identifying adults and children who may have ARFID within a large community sample.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifty participants (divided into two groups: 25 adults and 25 parents\/guardians of children) were selected from the ARFID Genes and Environment study, which enrolled over 3000 adults and parents\/guardians of children who screened positive for ARFID on either the Pica, ARFID, and Rumination Disorder Interview\u2013ARFID Questionnaire (PARDI\u2010AR\u2010Q) or the Nine Item ARFID Screen (NIAS) self\u2010 and parent\/guardian\u2010report measures. Participants then completed the ARFID portion of the Pica, ARFID, and Rumination Disorder Interview (PARDI) to determine ARFID diagnosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Correlations between the PARDI\u2010AR\u2010Q and PARDI (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.31\u20130.67) were weaker than the correlations between the NIAS and PARDI (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.53\u20130.64) in both groups. The diagnostic positive predictive value for the PARDI\u2010AR\u2010Q was numerically higher (adults\u2009=\u200955.0%; parents\/guardians\u2009=\u200976.0%) than the NIAS (adults\u2009=\u200945.8%; parents\/guardians\u2009=\u200964.0%). Most PARDI\u2010AR\u2010Q dimensions and all NIAS dimensions were significant predictors of their corresponding PARDI dimensions in both groups.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The PARDI\u2010AR\u2010Q more accurately identified adults and children with ARFID, whereas the NIAS was a better estimator of ARFID symptoms. These findings provide partial support for using these self\u2010 and parent\/guardian\u2010report screeners. Results highlight the need to better understand diagnostic presentations of ARFID within community samples, particularly in adults, and to refine these tools within those populations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.24376","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]],"date-time":"2025-02-07T12:24:06Z","timestamp":1738931046000},"page":"878-889","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Validating Online Parent\u2010 and Self\u2010Report Screening Methods for Avoidant\/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8088-8254","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shelby N.","family":"Ortiz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-2284-4240","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer P.","family":"White","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-4207-1823","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Casey M.","family":"MacDermod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9901-4984","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lisa","family":"Dinkler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Karolinska Institutet  Stockholm 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