{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T22:22:53Z","timestamp":1781907773764,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,28]],"date-time":"2014-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401235200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Swiss National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31003A_125398"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31003A_125398"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ecology and Evolution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>The response of montane and subalpine hay meadow plant and arthropod communities to the application of liquid manure and aerial irrigation \u2013 two novel, rapidly spreading management practices \u2013 remains poorly understood, which hampers the formulation of best practice management recommendations for both hay production and biodiversity preservation. In these nutrient\u2010poor mountain grasslands, a moderate management regime could enhance overall conditions for biodiversity. This study experimentally assessed, at the site scale, among low\u2010input montane and subalpine meadows, the short\u2010term effects (1\u00a0year) of a moderate intensification (slurry fertilization: 26.7\u201353.3\u00a0kg N\u00b7ha<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\u00b7year<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>; irrigation with sprinklers: 20\u00a0mm\u00b7week<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>; singly or combined together) on plant species richness, vegetation structure, hay production, and arthropod abundance and biomass in the inner European Alps (Valais, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SW<\/jats:styled-content> Switzerland). Results show that (1) montane and subalpine hay meadow ecological communities respond very rapidly to an intensification of management practices; (2) on a short\u2010term basis, a moderate intensification of very low\u2010input hay meadows has positive effects on plant species richness, vegetation structure, hay production, and arthropod abundance and biomass; (3) vegetation structure is likely to be the key factor limiting arthropod abundance and biomass. Our ongoing experiments will in the longer term identify which level of management intensity achieves an optimal balance between biodiversity and hay production.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.1118","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,28]],"date-time":"2014-05-28T04:25:41Z","timestamp":1401251141000},"page":"2610-2623","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Experimental evidence for the immediate impact of fertilization and irrigation upon the plant and invertebrate communities of mountain grasslands"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Aline","family":"Andrey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Conservation Biology Institute of Ecology and Evolution University of Bern 3012 Bern Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean\u2010Yves","family":"Humbert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Conservation Biology Institute of Ecology and Evolution University of Bern 3012 Bern Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Pernollet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Conservation Biology Institute of Ecology and Evolution University of Bern 3012 Bern Switzerland"},{"name":"Office National de la Chasse et de la Faune Sauvage CNERA Avifaune Migratrice La Tour du Valat Le Sambuc 13200 Arles France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rapha\u00ebl","family":"Arlettaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Conservation Biology Institute of Ecology and Evolution University of Bern 3012 Bern Switzerland"},{"name":"Swiss Ornithological Institute Valais Field Station Rue du Rh\u00f4ne 11 1950 Sion Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","unstructured":"Baayen R. 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