{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T09:08:46Z","timestamp":1763629726355,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,28]],"date-time":"2025-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748390400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008646","name":"N\u00e6rings- og Fiskeridepartementet","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["15619\u201012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["15619\u201012"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008646","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ecology and Evolution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The Norwegian coastline spans from 58\u00b0\u2009N to 71\u00b0\u2009N and exhibits an environmental gradient with decreasing temperatures from south to north. Historically, the distribution of the great scallop (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Pecten maximus<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) along the Norwegian coastline has been from Skagerrak in the south to Bod\u00f8 (67\u00b0\u2009N) in the north. The northernmost distribution was documented in 2001 by scientific diving. Since 2011, monitoring has revealed a northward shift, where small populations of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>P. maximus<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    have established themselves beyond the previous distribution boundaries along the coastline and in the mid\u2010western part of the Lofoten Islands at 68\u00b0\u2009N. The northward expansion of the great scallops' distribution is believed to be limited by low temperatures. However, over the past 15\u2009years, coastal water temperatures have increased by approximately 1\u00b0C. Although a 1\u00b0 temperature increase may seem modest, it reduced the time during winter with temperatures below 4\u00b0C from three to one month at the coastal station Skrova at 68\u00b0\u2009N. As the great scallop's preference for warm water is widely documented, and the timing of the northward shift seems to occur at the same time as the warmer waters are observed, we believe that the temperature increase is the main explanation for the observed northward shift in established populations of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>P. maximus<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    .\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.71460","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,28]],"date-time":"2025-05-28T21:34:46Z","timestamp":1748468086000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["On the Northward Expansion of Scallops (\n                    <i>Pecten maximus<\/i>\n                    ) Along the Norwegian Coastline"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Ingrid A.","family":"Johnsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Marine Research  Bergen Norway"},{"name":"The Norwegian Directorate of Fisheries  Bergen Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1309-4299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ellen Sofie","family":"Grefsrud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Marine Research  Bergen Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecss.2019.106392"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"Albretsen J.2011.\u201cNorKyst\u2010800 Report no. 1: User Manual and Technical Descriptions.\u201dFisken og havet 2\u20102011 Institute of Marine Research 48 pp."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icesjms\/fsr187"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","unstructured":"Albretsen J. 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Muslinger 3","volume":"10","author":"Dons C.","year":"1937","journal-title":"Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskab, Forhandlinger"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","first-page":"781","volume-title":"Developments in Aquaculture and Fisheries Science","author":"Duncan P. F.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate2647"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icesjms\/fsad065"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","unstructured":"Grefsrud E. S. M.Jenssen and\u00d8.Strand.2015.\u201cNorthern Distribution ofPecten maximusandAequipecten opercularisPopulations in Norway.\u201d The 20th International Pectinid Workshop 22nd\u201328th April 2015 Galway Ireland."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00401395"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icesjms\/fst081"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17895\/ices.pub.6090"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","unstructured":"Institute of Marine Research.2023.\u201cCoastal Monitoring Stations.\u201dwww.imr.no\/forskning\/forskningsdata\/stasjoner\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/aei00162"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecss.2023.108604"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/faf.12635"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2015.1546"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0044-8486(99)00262-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0044\u20108486(01)00663\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-3139(02)00270-9"},{"volume-title":"Standard Analytical Procedures of the NOAA National Analytical Facility, 1985\u20101986: Extractable Toxic Organic Compounds","year":"1985","author":"MacLeod W. 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