{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,22]],"date-time":"2026-06-22T05:48:10Z","timestamp":1782107290313,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]],"date-time":"2026-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776297600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":15,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ecology and Evolution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Species interactions, facilitated by animal behaviour, drive global biodiversity, yet species interactions are being disrupted by environmental change across ecosystems. On coral reef ecosystems, cleaning mutualisms where a \u2018cleaner\u2019 species removes parasites from a \u2018client\u2019 species at dedicated cleaning \u2018stations\u2019 on live coral are directly impacted by ongoing declines in live coral due to environmental change. Using cleaning mutualisms as a model system, we hypothesised that reduced habitat availability will result in a decline in mutualism\u2010associated behavioural expression. Through an in\u00a0situ manipulation experiment on a Caribbean coral reef, we placed nets over obligate cleaner goby (\n                    <jats:italic>Elacatinus lobeli<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) cleaning stations, reducing live coral and refuge access. We identified consistent declines in the quality (cleaning rate) and quantity (cleaning duration) of cleaning interactions, cleaner selectivity for specific clients and client signalling (posing) following habitat manipulations and an increase in cleaner responsiveness (flight initiation distance), whilst the abundance and diversity of the local reef fish community remained relatively unchanged. We also found evidence of behavioural plasticity, with mutualism\u2010associated behaviours returning to pre\u2010disturbance levels after the manipulation was removed. Whilst the functioning of marine cleaning mutualisms declines when habitat availability is reduced, plasticity in mutualism\u2010associated behaviours can maintain cleaner\u2013client interactions. Identifying thresholds of change beyond which such plasticity is no longer viable, resulting in a mutualism breakdown, is an important next step in preserving one of the world's most threatened ecosystems.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.73348","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]],"date-time":"2026-04-16T13:29:11Z","timestamp":1776346151000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Response and Plasticity of a Cleaning Mutualism Following Short Term Reductions in Habitat Availability"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6196-301X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R. L.","family":"Gunn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Evolutionary Ecology, Institute of Evolution and Ecology University of T\u00fcbingen  T\u00fcbingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C. 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