{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T19:03:31Z","timestamp":1789758211250,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780876800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UMO\u20102020\/39\/B\/NZ8\/00152\/4"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UMO\u20102020\/39\/B\/NZ8\/00152\/4"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ecology and Evolution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Sexually selected weapons used in intra\u2010sexual competition for mates are among the most striking animal features, but how their evolution affects life history traits closely correlated with fitness, and hence species' evolutionary trajectories, is not well understood. Here, we selected for or against male morphs carrying a lethal weapon in a male\u2010dimorphic mite\n                    <jats:italic>Sancassania berlesei<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and investigated how life histories evolve in populations with high vs. low proportion of weaponized, aggressive males called fighters and non\u2010weaponized, non\u2010aggressive males called scramblers. After 25 generations of experimental evolution, females from fighter\u2010selected lines showed higher early\u2010life fecundity compared to females from lines selected for non\u2010aggressive scrambler males. Furthermore, both sexes matured earlier in fighter\u2010selected lines compared to scrambler\u2010selected ones. Larvae\u2010to\u2010adult survivorship was not affected by such selection treatment. Finally, we investigated whether adult survivorship under temperature stress was influenced by such selection treatment, and we found no difference between fighter\u2010selected and scrambler\u2010selected lines. Our results demonstrate that composite selection pressures resulting from the prevalence of costly intra\u2010sexual aggression lead to an increase in key components of fitness, with likely consequences for population dynamics. However, we found no evidence that the response to such selection affects how individuals cope with environmental challenge.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.73790","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T07:06:52Z","timestamp":1780902412000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Life History Consequences of the Prevalence of Aggressive Males Carrying Costly Weapons"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2002-8070","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Neha","family":"Pandey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Biology Group, Faculty of Biology Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"},{"name":"Department of Biological and Environmental Science University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4  Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Przemys\u0142aw","family":"Piekarczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Biology Group, Faculty of Biology Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rados\u0142aw","family":"Gmyrek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Biology Group, Faculty of Biology Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norbert","family":"Czy\u017cewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Biology Group, Faculty of Biology Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paulina","family":"\u0141ukaszyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Biology Group, Faculty of Biology Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2891-0068","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Szubert\u2010Kruszy\u0144ska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Biology Group, Faculty of Biology Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0719-4499","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sebastian","family":"Chmielewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Biology Group, Faculty of Biology Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5875-1494","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tom C.","family":"Cameron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Sciences University of Essex  Colchester UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8503-5701","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jacek","family":"Radwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Biology Group, Faculty of Biology Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.1986.tb00540.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9780691207278"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.14355"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/687963"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2008.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2435.2008.01417.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acv.12062"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","article-title":"glmmTMB Balances Speed and Flexibility Among Packages for Zero\u2010Inflated Generalized Linear Mixed Modeling","volume":"9","author":"Brooks M. 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