{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T03:06:45Z","timestamp":1788923205736,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785801600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ecology and Evolution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The Red Goshawk (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Erythrotriorchis radiatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) is Australia's rarest and most threatened raptor, having disappeared from approximately two\u2010thirds of its breeding range and now persists across northern Australian tropical savannas. Despite this decline, its spatial requirements and habitat selections remain poorly understood within this environment, particularly in relation to anthropogenic disturbance. We conducted a long\u2010term movement study across northern Australia (2015\u20132022), tagging adults and juveniles (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200923 individuals; 67,142 locations). Home range size and habitat selection were analysed for 13 range\u2010resident individuals using weighted autocorrelated kernel density estimators (wAKDE) and Resource Selection Functions (RSFs). Environmental covariates included both static (e.g., elevation, distance to water) and annually changing variables (e.g., habitat clearing, fire regime). Red Goshawks occupied extensive overall home ranges (mean 95% wAKDE\u2009=\u2009601\u2009\u00b1\u2009454\u2009km\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    ), with non\u2010breeders requiring substantially larger areas (1229\u2009\u00b1\u2009496\u2009km\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    ) than breeders (412\u2009\u00b1\u2009221\u2009km\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    ). Breeding adults relied on well\u2010defined core areas around nest sites (mean 50% wAKDE\u2009=\u200944.5\u2009\u00b1\u200927.1\u2009km\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    ). Habitat selection varied by breeding habitat: woodland breeders strongly select\n                    <jats:italic>Eucalyptus tetrodonta<\/jats:italic>\n                    woodlands relatively further from water, whereas riparian breeders avoid these woodlands, selecting long\u2010unburnt vegetation closer to water; although riparian sample sizes were limited. On Cape York Peninsula, individuals tracked during active clearing of woodlands for mining largely avoided cleared and restored areas. Collectively, our findings demonstrate the extensive spatial requirements of Red Goshawks and provide preliminary evidence of ecological niche differentiation between breeding habitat types within tropical savannas, although further data are needed to fully resolve this. Avoidance of cleared and restored areas indicates limited short\u2010term value of habitat restoration and provides a plausible mechanism linking habitat loss to the species' historical decline across its south\u2010eastern range. Intact woodlands and riparian gallery forests emerge as key habitats supporting extant breeding populations.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.74042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T10:49:36Z","timestamp":1785840576000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Home Range and Habitat Selection of the Endangered Red Goshawk (\n                    <scp>\n                      <i>Erythrotriorchis radiatus<\/i>\n                    <\/scp>\n                    ) Across Australia's Tropical Savannas"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7180-2797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher","family":"MacColl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of the Environment University of Queensland  St Lucia Queensland Australia"},{"name":"Research and Recovery of Endangered Species Group University of Queensland  St Lucia Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Seaton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Birdlife Australia  Carlton Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas P.","family":"Leseberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of the Environment University of Queensland  St Lucia Queensland Australia"},{"name":"Research and Recovery of Endangered Species Group University of Queensland  St Lucia Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Stewart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queensland Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science, and Innovation  Brisbane Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen A.","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research and Recovery of Endangered Species Group University of Queensland  St Lucia Queensland Australia"},{"name":"Conservation Partners  Malanda Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James E. M.","family":"Watson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of the Environment University of Queensland  St Lucia Queensland Australia"},{"name":"Research and Recovery of Endangered Species Group University of Queensland  St Lucia Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041\u2010210X.14025"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","volume-title":"The Ecology and Status of the Red Goshawk in Northern Australia","author":"Aumann T.","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","first-page":"61","article-title":"Morphometric Data and Dimorphism Indices of Some Australian Raptors","volume":"8","author":"Baker\u2010Gabb D. J.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Corella"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3356\/JRR\u201013\u201000016.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010022\u201012946\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2015.03.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102656.14073"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041\u2010210X.12559"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010021\u201027225\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3808894"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1656\/058.020.0112"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0327543"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Distribution, Status and Habitat of the Red Goshawk \n                     Erythrotriorchis radiatus\n                   in Queensland","volume":"35","author":"Czechura G. V.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Corella"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","unstructured":"DCCEEW.2020.National Vegetation Information System (NVIS) Version 7.0.https:\/\/www.dcceew.gov.au\/environment\/land\/nvis."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","first-page":"87","article-title":"Parental Time\u2010Budgets, Breeding Behaviour and Affinities of the Red Goshawk \n                     Erythrotriorchis radiatus","volume":"39","author":"Debus S. J. S.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Corella"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","first-page":"75","article-title":"Museum Specimens of the Red Goshawk '\n                     Erythrotriorchis radiatus\n                  '. H. Morphology, Biology and Conservation Status in Eastern Australia","volume":"23","author":"Debus S. J. S.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Sunbird: Journal of the Queensland Ornithological Society, the"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2015.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/014311600210182"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2021.112568"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eap.2542"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","first-page":"44","article-title":"The Red Goshawk","volume":"9","author":"Favaloro N. J.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Australian Bird Watcher"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041\u2010210X.12673"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","unstructured":"Fleming C. H. andJ. M.Calabrese.2023.ctmm: Continuous\u2010Time Movement Modeling.https:\/\/github.com\/ctmm\u2010initiative\/ctmm.https:\/\/groups.google.com\/g\/ctmm\u2010user."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/675504"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041\u2010210X.13270"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","unstructured":"Fuqin L. D. L. B.Jupp J.Sixsmith et\u00a0al.2019.GA Landsat 8 OLI\/TIRS Analysis Ready Data Collection 3.https:\/\/pid.geoscience.gov.au\/dataset\/ga\/132317."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10336\u2010023\u201002126\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_29_1","unstructured":"Geoscience Australia.2025a.3 Second SRTM Derived Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Version 1.0.https:\/\/ecat.ga.gov.au\/geonetwork\/srv\/eng\/catalog.search#\/metadata\/69888."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_30_1","unstructured":"Geoscience Australia.2025b.Surface Hydrology Lines (Regional).https:\/\/ecat.ga.gov.au\/geonetwork\/srv\/eng\/catalog.search#\/metadata\/83107."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2010.0087"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/MU910258"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_33_1","unstructured":"Hogarth J.1991.The Kimberley: Land of the Wandjina ABC TV Natural History Unit.https:\/\/www.screenaustralia.gov.au\/the\u2010screen\u2010guide\/t\/the\u2010kimberley\u2010\u2010land\u2010of\u2010the\u2010wandjina\u20101991\/2583\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaa2478"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1557\u20109263.2011.00319.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_36_1","volume-title":"A Manual for Wildlife Radio Tagging","author":"Kenward R.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3398\/064.081.0108"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01584197.2023.2172735"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_39_1","first-page":"374","volume-title":"The Action Plan for Australian Birds 2020","author":"MacColl C.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3356\/jrr2416"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_41_1","volume-title":"Resource Selection by Animals: Statistical Design and Analysis for Field Studies","author":"Manly B.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_42_1","volume-title":"Handbook of Australian, New Zealand, and Antarctic Birds. Volume 2, Raptors to Lapwings","author":"Marchant S.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.10716"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1739.1995.9020279.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102664.13799"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/MU06012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_47_1","volume-title":"Population Ecology of Raptors","author":"Newton I.","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ecm.1344"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_49_1","unstructured":"North Australia & Rangelands Fire Information Service.2025.North Australian Fire Information (NAFI).firenorth.org.au."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jue\/juaa014"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/auk\/117.2.511"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/JHM\u2010D\u201011\u2010062.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jwmg.21561"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_54_1","volume-title":"National Recovery Plan for the Red Goshawk Erythrotriorchus Radiatus","author":"Queensland Department of Environment and Resource Management","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_55_1","volume-title":"R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0130721"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.116785"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1071\/9780643108523","volume-title":"Carbon Accounting and Savanna Fire Management","author":"Russell\u2010Smith J.","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/conl.12905"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_12_60_1","first-page":"52","article-title":"Surveys for the Red Goshawk (\u2018\n                     Erythrotriorchis radiatus\n                  \u2019) in South East Queensland","volume":"44","author":"Seaton R.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sunbird: Journal of the Queensland Ornithological Society, the"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472\u20104642.2010.00688.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041\u2010210X.13786"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_63_1","volume-title":"Rare and Vanishing Australian Birds","author":"Slater P.","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2012.12.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102664.14463"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00063657.2017.1309351"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.baae.2024.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/csp2.117"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748\u20109326\/ac4f8b"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2022.109786"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/MU12109"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102664.14377"}],"container-title":["Ecology and Evolution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ece3.74042","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/ece3.74042","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ece3.74042","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T02:19:05Z","timestamp":1788920345000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ece3.74042"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"references-count":71,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ece3.74042"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ece3.74042","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2045-7758","2045-7758"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-7758","type":"print"},{"value":"2045-7758","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-01-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-06","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-04","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e74042"}}