{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T10:54:00Z","timestamp":1762253640231,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,19]],"date-time":"2020-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1608336000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Endocrino Diabet &amp; Metabol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>We aimed to determine the association between self\u2010efficacy of foot care behaviour and chronic complications in Japanese patients with diabetes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We conducted a cross\u2010sectional study based on a questionnaire survey of 4571 patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes who had (a) given consent to participate in the Diabetes Study from the Center of Tokyo Women's Medical University: DIACET 2017, and (b) completed all the questions of the Japanese Version of Foot Care Confidence Scale (J\u2010FCCS), consisting of 12 statements.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A greater proportion of respondents answered that they were not confident in determining the condition of corns and\/or calluses and the condition of toenails. The J\u2010FCCS total scores of the patients with retinopathy (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;.001) and numbness or pain in the feet (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;.001) were significantly lower than those of the patients without these complications. In both the multiple regression analysis and logistic regression analysis, lower J\u2010FCCS was significantly associated with retinopathy and numbness or pain in the feet.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Foot care education that emphasizes a psychological approach in improving confidence associated with foot self\u2010care is important for patients with advanced complications of diabetes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/edm2.219","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,19]],"date-time":"2020-12-19T11:48:07Z","timestamp":1608378487000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A fact\u2010finding survey on self\u2010efficacy of foot care behaviour in patients with diabetes: Analysis using the Diabetes Study from the Center of Tokyo Women\u2019s Medical University 2017 (DIACET 2017)"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8801-5148","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kazuki","family":"Ikura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Diabetes Center Tokyo Women\u2019s Medical University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hayato","family":"Kato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diabetes Center Tokyo Women\u2019s Medical University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haruna","family":"Azuma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diabetes Center Tokyo Women\u2019s Medical University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuri","family":"Oda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diabetes Center Tokyo Women\u2019s Medical University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuka","family":"Kato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diabetes Center Tokyo Women\u2019s Medical University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5115-1111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junnosuke","family":"Miura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diabetes Center Tokyo Women\u2019s Medical University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8545-3604","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tetsuya","family":"Babazono","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diabetes Center Tokyo Women\u2019s Medical University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.22.1.157"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67698-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.26.2.491"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","first-page":"S63","article-title":"Preventive foot care in diabetes","volume":"27","author":"Mayfield JA","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.84.2.191"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0193945907303104"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1054773813491282"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","first-page":"141","article-title":"Self\u2010efficacy in foot\u2010care and effect of training: a single\u2010blinded randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"3","author":"Seyyedrasooli A","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Commun Based Nurs Midwife"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/jnum.10.3.207.52564"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0192417"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-014393"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","first-page":"101","article-title":"The association between self\u2010efficacy of foot care behavior and ulcer risk, skin symptoms in diabetic patients: analysis using J\u2010F C C S, Japanese","volume":"14","author":"Domichi K","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Foot Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5630\/jans.28.2_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdiacomp.2016.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2008.12.034"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.47.0906"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.27.7.1774"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.1992.tb01714.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.14810"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1146-2-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2012.04291.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcte.2015.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-018-3448-4"}],"container-title":["Endocrinology, Diabetes &amp; Metabolism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/edm2.219","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/edm2.219","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/edm2.219","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,28]],"date-time":"2023-08-28T09:50:11Z","timestamp":1693216211000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/edm2.219"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,19]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/edm2.219"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/edm2.219","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2398-9238","2398-9238"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2398-9238"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2398-9238"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-06-30","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-09-05","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-12-19","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e00219"}}