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The cases and controls were matched for age, sex, and left ventricular ejection fraction. LVT was detected by routine\/contrast echocardiography or cardiac magnetic resonance imaging during the first 3 months following MI. Formation of apical aneurysm after MI was independently associated with LVT formation [72.0% vs. 43.5%, odds ratio (OR) = 5.06, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.65\u201315.48, P = 0.005]. Echocardiographic risk factors associated with LVT formation included reduced mitral annular plane systolic excursion (&amp;lt;7 mm, OR = 4.69, 95% CI 1.84\u201311.95, P = 0.001), moderate\u2013severe diastolic dysfunction (OR = 2.71, 95% CI 1.11\u20136.57, P = 0.028), and right ventricular (RV) dysfunction [reduced tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion &amp;lt; 17 mm (OR = 5.48, 95% CI 2.12\u201314.13, P &amp;lt; 0.001), reduced RV fractional area change &amp;lt; 0.35 (OR = 3.32, 95% CI 1.20\u20139.18, P = 0.021), and enlarged RV mid diameter (per 5 mm increase OR = 1.62, 95% CI 1.12\u20132.34, P = 0.010)]. Reduced tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (&amp;lt;17 mm) significantly associated with increased risk of LVT in anterior MI patients (OR = 3.84, 95% CI 1.37\u201310.75, P = 0.010), especially in those patients without apical aneurysm (OR = 5.12, 95% CI 1.45\u201318.08, P = 0.011), independent of body mass index, hypertension, anaemia, mitral annular plane systolic excursion, and moderate\u2013severe diastolic dysfunction.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Right ventricular dysfunction as determined by reduced TAPSE or RV fractional area change is independently associated with LVT formation in acute anterior MI patients, especially in the setting of MI patients without the formation of an apical aneurysm. This study suggests that besides assessment of left ventricular abnormalities, assessment of concomitant RV dysfunction is of importance on risk stratification of LVT formation in patients with acute anterior MI.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ehf2.13605","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,8]],"date-time":"2021-09-08T20:49:11Z","timestamp":1631134151000},"page":"5248-5258","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Echocardiographic Risk Factors of Left Ventricular Thrombus in Patients with Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Mengjia","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital W\u00fcrzburg , Oberd\u00fcrrbacher Str. 6, W\u00fcrzburg ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"Comprehensive Heart Failure Center , W\u00fcrzburg 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