{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T14:54:22Z","timestamp":1787237662070,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,22]],"date-time":"2015-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1437523200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Pain"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      There are still doubts concerning the clinical impact of multidisciplinary cognitive behavioural rehabilitation programmes conducted in group\u2010based settings and about their long\u2010term effects on subjects with chronic low back pain (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CLBP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ). This randomized, parallel\u2010group superiority\u2010controlled trial aimed at evaluating the effect of such a programme on disability, kinesiophobia, catastrophizing, pain and quality of life in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CLBP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>One hundred and fifty patients were randomly assigned to a 5\u2010week group\u2010based multidisciplinary programme of task\u2010oriented exercises integrated with cognitive behavioural therapy mainly aimed at managing kinesiophobia (experimental group, 75 subjects) or group\u2010based traditional exercises (control group, 75 subjects). Before treatment, 5\u00a0weeks later (post\u2010treatment), 12 and 24\u00a0months after the end of treatment, the Oswestry Disability Index, the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, the Pain Catastrophizing Scale, a pain Numerical Rating Scale and the Short Form Health Survey were assessed. A linear mixed model for repeated measures was used for each outcome measure.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Significant group (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001), time (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001) and time\u2010by\u2010group interaction (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001) effects were found on disability, with a between\u2010group difference (95% confidence interval) after training in favour of the experimental group of \u221210 (\u221212; \u22128). Also kinesiophobia, catastrophizing, pain, and quality of life improved to a significantly greater extent in the experimental group. The improvements of the experimental group were maintained at follow\u2010ups.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This light group\u2010based multidisciplinary cognitive behavioural rehabilitation programme was superior to traditional exercises in reducing disability, kinesiophobia, catastrophizing, and enhancing the quality of life of subjects with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CLBP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . The effects lasted for at least 2\u00a0years after the end of the intervention.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.756","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,22]],"date-time":"2015-07-22T01:43:11Z","timestamp":1437529391000},"page":"541-551","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Expression of Concern: Group\u2010based task\u2010oriented exercises aimed at managing kinesiophobia improved disability in chronic low back pain"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Monticone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit Scientific Institute of Lissone Institute of Care and Research Salvatore Maugeri Foundation IRCCS Lissone Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Ambrosini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit Scientific Institute of Lissone Institute of Care and Research Salvatore Maugeri Foundation IRCCS Lissone Italy"},{"name":"Neuroengineering and Medical Robotics Laboratory Department of Electronics Information and Bioengineering Politecnico di Milano Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Rocca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit Scientific Institute of Lissone Institute of Care and Research Salvatore Maugeri Foundation IRCCS Lissone Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Cazzaniga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit Scientific Institute of Lissone Institute of Care and Research Salvatore Maugeri Foundation IRCCS Lissone Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Liquori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit Scientific Institute of Lissone Institute of Care and Research Salvatore Maugeri Foundation IRCCS Lissone Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Foti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation University of Rome \u2018Torvergata\u2019 Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(98)00094-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","volume-title":"SF\u201036 Quality of Life Questionnaire. 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