{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T00:24:08Z","timestamp":1781223848451,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,8]],"date-time":"2025-04-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005941","name":"Dietmar Hopp Stiftung","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1DH1811306"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1DH1811306"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005941","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008658","name":"Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008658","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Sport Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to compare the effects of isocaloric polarized and threshold training intensity distribution on endurance capacity in breast and prostate cancer survivors. A total of 28 breast and 27 prostate cancer survivors were randomly assigned to a polarized (POL, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a027 (13 women), age 60\u00a0\u00b1\u00a08\u00a0years, peak oxygen uptake (VO<jats:sub>2peak<\/jats:sub>) 23\u00a0mL\u00b7min<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\u00a0kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>), or threshold training group (ThT, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a028 (15 women), age 59\u00a0\u00b1\u00a010\u00a0years, VO<jats:sub>2peak<\/jats:sub> 23\u00a0mL\u00b7min<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\u00a0kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>) who completed two sessions per week on a cycle ergometer over 12\u00a0weeks. Exercise duration was adapted to obtain equivalent energy expenditure in both groups. Cardiopulmonary exercise and verification tests were performed to determine endurance capacity (VO<jats:sub>2peak<\/jats:sub>, peak power output (PPO), ventilatory threshold (VT<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>), blood lactate thresholds (LT<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub> and IAT)), and maximal exhaustion. POL did not achieve the planned polarized intensity distribution and rather performed a pyramidal training. Pyramidal and threshold training significantly (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001) improved endurance capacity regarding VO<jats:sub>2peak<\/jats:sub> (0.09 and 0.12\u00a0L\u00b7min<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>), PPO (27 and 17W), power output at VT<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub> (11 and 13W), oxygen uptake at VT<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub> (0.09 and 0.11\u00a0L\u00b7min<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>), power output at LT<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub> (7 and 12W), and power output at IAT (12 and 14W). No difference was found between groups, but ThT required significantly (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001) less time than pyramidal training to achieve the described improvements (59\u00a0\u00b1\u00a01\u00a0min\/week vs. 76\u00a0\u00b1\u00a011\u00a0min\/week). Comparison of isocaloric training intensity distributions revealed no significant differences between groups (Pyramidal: 170\u00a0\u00b1\u00a043\u00a0kJ\/session, ThT: 175\u00a0\u00b1\u00a035\u00a0kJ\/session, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.10). Pyramidal and isocaloric threshold training resulted in comparable effects on endurance capacity in cancer survivors, with ThT requiring significantly less time for these effects.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsc.12287","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,8]],"date-time":"2025-04-08T12:43:44Z","timestamp":1744116224000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Effects of Different Training Intensity Distributions on Endurance Capacity in Breast and Prostate Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1163-1644","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nikolai","family":"Bauer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Working Group Exercise Oncology Department of Medical Oncology National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg University Hospital  Heidelberg 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