{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T02:26:23Z","timestamp":1777947983762,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774310400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774310400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Sport Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Strength and conditioning professionals continuously seek innovative strategies to enhance neuromuscular performance. This study examined muscle activation in the rectus femoris (RF), vastus lateralis (VL), vastus medialis (VM), biceps femoris (BF), gluteus maximus (GMAX), gastrocnemius medialis (GASMED), and gastrocnemius lateralis (GASLAT) during six flywheel squat conditions, with and without superimposed vibration. Thirty physically active participants (15 males and 15 females) performed half\u2010squats (90\u00b0 knee flexion) on a flywheel device under two inertial loads (IL1\u00a0=\u00a00.0306\u00a0kg\u00b7m\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    and IL2\u00a0=\u00a00.0562\u00a0kg\u00b7m\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    ), both with and without vibration (30 and 40\u00a0Hz). Superimposed vibration elicited muscle\u2010 and gender\u2010specific activation increases. In males, the greatest changes occurred in GASLAT (+40.8% eccentric and +55.4% concentric at 40\u00a0Hz) and GMAX (+20.1% and +33.8%), whereas other muscles showed modest or inconsistent responses. Females exhibited broader facilitation, with GMAX (+57.2% eccentric and +56.0% concentric) and GASLAT (+73.3% and +80.6%) showing the largest gains, alongside notable increases in BF (+27.9%) and quadriceps (up to +24.7%). These findings indicate vibration at 30\u201340\u00a0Hz substantially amplifies posterior\u2010chain and ankle stabilizer activation, particularly in females, without uniform effects across all muscles. Therefore, combining whole\u2010body vibration with inertial resistance training may optimize neuromuscular recruitment, with potential applications in athletic performance and rehabilitation, especially in females.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsc.70132","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T13:19:20Z","timestamp":1774358360000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effects of Whole\u2010Body Vibration on Lower\u2010Limb Muscle Activity in a Flywheel Half\u2010Squat"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Cl\u00e0udia","family":"Baraut","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology Education Sciences and Sport Blanquerna Ramon Llull University  Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernat","family":"Busc\u00e0","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology Education Sciences and Sport Blanquerna Ramon Llull University  Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7665-0235","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joan","family":"Aguilera\u2010Castells","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology Education Sciences and Sport Blanquerna Ramon Llull University  Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Margaret T.","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Education and Human Development George Mason University  Fairfax Virginia USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2575-7168","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julio","family":"Calleja\u2010Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Education and Sport Faculty of Education and Sport University of the Basque Country (UPV\/EHU)  Vitoria Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Faith","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Education and Human Development George Mason University  Fairfax Virginia USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jordi","family":"Arboix\u2010Ali\u00f3","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology Education Sciences and Sport Blanquerna Ramon Llull University  Barcelona Spain"},{"name":"FC Barcelona  Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/mss.0b013e318093f551"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0221710"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3357\/AMHP.5097.2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2020.00569"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14763141.2022.2071330"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jfmk7040099"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","first-page":"414","article-title":"Effects of Whole Body Vibration on the Neuromuscular Amplitude of Vastus Lateralis Muscle","volume":"16","author":"Borges D. 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