{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T03:20:33Z","timestamp":1792380033626,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,11]],"date-time":"2005-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1113177600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ. Prog."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology is generally considered one of the best environmental management tools that can be used to compare alternative eco\u2010performances of recycling or disposal systems. It considers the environment as a whole, including indirect releases, energy and material consumption, emissions in the environment, and waste disposal and follows each activity from the extraction of raw materials to the return of wastes to the ground (cradle\u2010to\u2010grave approach). The study refers to the whole Italian system for recycling of household plastic packaging wastes. The aim was to quantify the overall environmental performances of mechanical recycling of plastic containers in Italy and to compare them with those of conventional options of landfilling or incineration and of a couple of innovative processes of feedstock recycling, low\u2010temperature fluidized bed pyrolysis, and high\u2010pressure hydrogenation. The results confirm that recycling scenarios are always preferable to those of nonrecycling. They also highlight the good environmental performance of new plastic waste management schemes that couple feedstock and mechanical recycling processes. \u00a9 2005 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog, 2005<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ep.10078","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,11]],"date-time":"2005-04-11T19:02:25Z","timestamp":1113246145000},"page":"137-154","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":300,"title":["A life cycle assessment of mechanical and feedstock recycling options for management of plastic packaging wastes"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Floriana","family":"Perugini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Laura","family":"Mastellone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Umberto","family":"Arena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","volume-title":"An analysis of plastics consumption and recovery in Europe","author":"Association of Plastics Manufacturers in Europe (APME)","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","volume-title":"Good practices guide on waste plastics recycling: A guide by and for local and regional authorities","author":"APME","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4660(199704)68:4<347::AID-JCTB667>3.0.CO;2-L"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","volume-title":"Polymer recycling science, technology, and applications","author":"Scheirs J.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","volume-title":"Recycling and recovery of plastics","author":"Brandrup J.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","first-page":"279","article-title":"The application of life cycle assessment to integrated waste management. 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