{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T14:48:37Z","timestamp":1787237317695,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709164800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Epileptic Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The recording of epileptiform discharges from bottom\u2010of\u2010sulcus focal cortical dysplasia (BOSD) is often difficult during intraoperative electrocorticography (ECoG) due to the deep localization. We describe the use in this scenario of a new\u2010generation electrode strip with high flexibility, easily adapted to cortical gyri and sulci. A right\u2010handed 20\u2010year\u2010old male with drug\u2010resistant focal epilepsy due to BOSD of the inferior frontal gyrus and daily focal aware seizures was evaluated for epilepsy surgery. Based on electroclinical and neuroimaging results, a focal cortectomy guided by ECoG was proposed. ECoG recordings were performed with new\u2010generation cortical strips (Wise Cortical Strip; WCS\u00ae) and standard cortical strips. ECoG, performed on the convexity of the frontal cortical surface, recorded only sporadic spikes with both types of strips. Then, after microsurgical trans\u2010sulcal dissection, WCS was molded along the sulcal surface of the suspected BOSD based on 3D\u2010imaging reconstruction, showing continuous\/subcontinuous 3\u20134\u2010Hz rhythmic spike activity from the deepest electrode. Registration after resection of the BOSD did not show any epileptiform activity. Pathology showed dysmorphic neurons and gliosis. No surgical complications occurred. The patient is seizure\u2010free after 12\u2009months. This single case experience shows that highly flexible electrode strips with adaptability to cortical gyrations can identify IEDs originating from deep location and could therefore be useful in cases of bottom of the sulcus dysplasia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/epd2.20211","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T04:27:21Z","timestamp":1709180841000},"page":"357-364","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Intraoperative\n                    <scp>ECoG<\/scp>\n                    in bottom\u2010of\u2010the\u2010sulcus syndrome using a novel flexible strip electrode"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5189-2465","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Niccol\u00f2","family":"Biagioli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Metabolic Sciences and Neurosciences University of Modena and Reggio Emilia  Modena Italy"},{"name":"Neurology Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sofia","family":"Morandi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6280-7526","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna Elisabetta","family":"Vaudano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Metabolic Sciences and Neurosciences University of Modena and Reggio Emilia  Modena Italy"},{"name":"Neurology Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"},{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3090-6247","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matteo","family":"Pugnaghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"},{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisa","family":"Moriconi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurosurgery Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giacomo","family":"Pavesi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurosurgery Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo","family":"Tramontano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0334-539X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefano","family":"Meletti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Metabolic Sciences and Neurosciences University of Modena and Reggio Emilia  Modena Italy"},{"name":"Neurology Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"},{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology Unit, Head and Neck Neuroscience Department AOU  Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2005.66404.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.17472"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/braincomms\/fcac302"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000001591"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2017.10.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000012147"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/IJN.S224243"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.07.497"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2023.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/epd2.20050"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.15612"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2005.07.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410370410"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2348\u20100548.199942"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.NCL.2021.11.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.13515"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2012.01.021"}],"container-title":["Epileptic Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/epd2.20211","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,7]],"date-time":"2024-06-07T04:35:35Z","timestamp":1717734935000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/epd2.20211"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/epd2.20211"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/epd2.20211","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1294-9361","1950-6945"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1294-9361","type":"print"},{"value":"1950-6945","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-08-25","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-02-11","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-02-29","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}