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The IIP tended to be more effective in fostering development of positive self\u2010schemas, and the increase was stable over time. Regardless of baseline level, an increase in the number of positive self\u2010schemas between pre\u2010intervention and 1\u2010month post\u2010intervention predicted a decrease in desire for thinness and an increase in psychological well\u2010being and functional health over the same period.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>A cognitive behavioural intervention that focuses on increasing the number of positive self\u2010schemas may be central to improving emotional health in women with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. 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