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The current study explored whether HA and novelty seeking could explain variation in disordered eating and social functioning in healthy control women ( <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200918), weight\u2010restored women with a history of AN (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200917), and women currently\u2010ill with AN (AN; <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200917). Our results indicated that clinical participants (AN\u2009+\u2009weight\u2010restored women) reported poorer social skills than healthy control participants. Moreover, the relationship between eating disorder symptoms and social skill deficits was mediated by HA. Follow\u2010up analyses indicated that only the \u2018shyness with strangers\u2019 factor of HA independently mediated this relationship. Collectively, our results suggest a better understanding of shyness in many individuals with eating disorders could inform models of interpersonal functioning in AN. Copyright \u00a9 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2363","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,11]],"date-time":"2015-05-11T09:53:21Z","timestamp":1431338001000},"page":"327-332","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["The Functional Significance of Shyness in Anorexia Nervosa"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Amy A.","family":"Winecoff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Bard College  Annandale\u2010On\u2010Hudson NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lawrence","family":"Ngo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Scientist Training Program Duke University School of Medicine  Durham NC USA"},{"name":"Department of Neurobiology Duke University School of Medicine  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashley","family":"Moskovich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Duke University  Durham NC USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Duke University School of Medicine  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rhonda","family":"Merwin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Duke University School of Medicine  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nancy","family":"Zucker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Duke University  Durham NC USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Duke University School of Medicine  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual, fifth edition","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005653411471"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(200009)28:2<139::AID-EAT2>3.0.CO;2-G"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","first-page":"167","article-title":"A unified bisocial theory of personality and its role in the development of anxiety states","volume":"3","author":"Cloninger C. 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