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Individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN; <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009112), bulimia nervosa (BN; <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200972), and binge eating disorder (BED; <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009199) completed semi\u2010structured interviews assessing specific types of self\u2010discrepancies. Results revealed that actual:ideal (A:I) discrepancy was positively associated with AN, actual:ought (A:O) discrepancy was positively associated with BN and BED, and self\u2010discrepancies did not differentiate BN from BED. Across diagnoses, A:O discrepancy was positively associated with severity of purging, binge eating, and global ED psychopathology. Further, there were significant interactions between diagnosis and A:O discrepancy for global ED psychopathology and between diagnosis and A:I discrepancy for binge eating and driven exercise. These results support the importance of self\u2010discrepancy as a potential causal and maintenance variable in EDs that differentiates among different types of EDs and symptom severity. Copyright \u00a9 2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2483","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,27]],"date-time":"2016-09-27T05:47:06Z","timestamp":1474955226000},"page":"541-545","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Self\u2010Discrepancy and Eating Disorder Symptoms Across Eating Disorder Diagnostic Groups"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Tyler B.","family":"Mason","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Research Neuropsychiatric Research Institute  Fargo ND USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason M.","family":"Lavender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Research Neuropsychiatric Research Institute  Fargo ND USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Fargo ND USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen A.","family":"Wonderlich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Research Neuropsychiatric Research Institute  Fargo ND USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Fargo ND USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ross D.","family":"Crosby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Research Neuropsychiatric Research Institute  Fargo ND USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Fargo ND USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott G.","family":"Engel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Research Neuropsychiatric Research Institute  Fargo ND USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Fargo ND USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy J.","family":"Strauman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Duke University  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James E.","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Research Neuropsychiatric Research Institute  Fargo ND USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Fargo ND USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott J.","family":"Crow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Minnesota Medical School  Minneapolis MN USA"},{"name":"The Emily Program  St. Paul MN USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Le Grange","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of California San Francisco School of Medicine  San Francisco CA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marjorie H.","family":"Klein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Wisconsin\u2010Madison  Madison WI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tracey L.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA South Central Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center; VA HSR&amp;D Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety (IQuEST); Department of Psychiatry Baylor College of Medicine  Houston TX USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carol B.","family":"Peterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Minnesota Medical School  Minneapolis MN USA"},{"name":"The Emily Program  St. Paul MN USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0034010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20184"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","volume-title":"Cognitive behavior therapy and eating disorders","author":"Fairburn C. 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