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Publications were categorized according to analyses of mechanisms of action and moderators of treatment outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Thirty\u2010nine publications met inclusion criteria. Twenty\u2010seven included analyses of therapeutic mechanisms, and five examined moderators of treatment outcome. Changes were largely consistent with hypothesized mechanisms of MABTs, but substandard mediation analyses, inconsistent measurement tools, and infrequent use of mid\u2010treatment assessment points limited our ability to make strong inferences.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Analyses of mechanisms of action and moderators of outcome in MABTs for BN and BED appear promising, but the use of more sophisticated statistical analyses and adequate replication is necessary.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2673","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,20]],"date-time":"2019-03-20T00:37:05Z","timestamp":1553042225000},"page":"352-380","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Mechanisms and moderators in mindfulness\u2010 and acceptance\u2010based treatments for binge eating spectrum disorders: A systematic 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