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This study aimed to explore the temporal relationships among comorbid factors, including depression, anxiety, and self\u2010compassion, with the influence of childhood maltreatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Using Dynamic Time Warp (DTW), weekly scores from the Symptom Checklist\u20105, Eating Disorder Examination, and Self\u2010Compassion Scale were analysed over 12\u00a0weeks. The study generated undirected and directed networks to identify influential symptoms in a transdiagnostic sample, comparing patients with and without childhood maltreatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study included 124 patients with eating disorders (ED) (97% women), mean age of 30.9\u00a0years (SD\u00a0=\u00a09.7, range 18\u201361\u00a0years). Diagnoses included anorexia nervosa (26%), bulimia nervosa (38%), and other specified feeding and eating disorders (36%). The directed DTW network showed that hopelessness, worrying, and restlessness had the highest out\u2010strength, predicting changes in self\u2010compassion and ED behaviour. In maltreatment cases, hopelessness and low acceptance predicted changes, while worry, restlessness, and nervousness were predictive in non\u2010maltreatment cases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Temporal network analyses suggest that a change in hopelessness, worrying, and restlessness drives symptom improvement in ED behaviour and the development of self\u2010compassion during residential treatment. These processes vary between patients with and without a history of childhood maltreatment separately, indicating the need for further analyses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.3121","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,14]],"date-time":"2024-07-14T14:22:26Z","timestamp":1720966946000},"page":"35-52","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Network dynamics of self\u2010compassion, anxiety, and depression during eating disorder therapy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9781-2149","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maren C. 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