{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T19:44:36Z","timestamp":1785786276788,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785715200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785715200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Euro Eating Disorders Rev"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Anorexia nervosa (AN) is often characterised by high levels of shame and self\u2010criticism. Compassion\u2010Focused Therapy (CFT) is a transdiagnostic intervention targeting these emotional vulnerabilities, yet its application in adolescent eating disorder services remains underexplored.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This project examined a group\u2010based CFT intervention delivered within an Intensive Day Treatment Programme at a specialist, outpatient child and adolescent eating disorder service. Quantitative outcomes were assessed using the Self\u2010Compassion Scale (SCS) and Adolescent Shame\u2010Proneness Scale (ASPS). Qualitative feedback was also collected and analysed using conversational content analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Twenty\u2010eight adolescents with restrictive eating disorders completed a brief CFT group between April 2024 and February 2025. Statistically significant improvements were observed in self\u2010compassion (particularly reductions in uncompassionate self\u2010responding) and subscales related to self\u2010judgement, isolation, and over\u2010identification (all\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001). No significant changes were found in shame\u2010proneness (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.107). Qualitative analysis identified themes of increased emotional insight, reduced self\u2010criticism, and appreciation for the group's sensory and reflective elements. Some participants reported challenges related to session length and the application of self\u2010compassion in daily life.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Findings suggest that CFT may enhance self\u2010compassion in adolescents with AN and may serve as a valuable adjunct to existing treatment pathways. Further controlled trials are recommended to evaluate long\u2010term outcomes and optimise integration into routine care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.70143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T18:45:54Z","timestamp":1785782754000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Learning to Be Kind to Me: A Compassion\u2010Focused Group for Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-1848-309X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Talia","family":"Drew","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Maudsley Centre for Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders (MCCAED) South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela","family":"Fox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Maudsley Centre for Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders (MCCAED) South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charlotte","family":"Waton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children and Young People's Eating Disorder Service South West London and St George's Mental Health NHS Trust Springfield University Hospital  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isobel","family":"Hyatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Maudsley Centre for Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders (MCCAED) South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7840-4158","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julian","family":"Baudinet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Maudsley Centre for Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders (MCCAED) South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust  London UK"},{"name":"Centre for Research in Eating and Weight Disorders (CREW) Psychological Medicine Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience (IoPPN) King's College London (KCL)  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.3006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337\u2010024\u201000971\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337\u2010024\u201001064\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337\u2010020\u201000338\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjc.12009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","volume-title":"Rutter\u2019s Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","author":"Bryant\u2010Waugh R.","year":"2025"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/apt.bp.115.015420"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1226605"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337\u2010025\u201001292\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144\u2010024\u201006317\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2013.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.1806"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","volume-title":"The Compassionate Mind: A New Approach to Life\u2019s Challenges","author":"Gilbert P.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203851197","volume-title":"Compassion Focused Therapy","author":"Gilbert P.","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjc.12043"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203003459","volume-title":"Compassion: Conceptualisations, Research and Use in Psychotherapy","author":"Gilbert P.","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.507"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gledhill L. 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