{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T13:05:53Z","timestamp":1761311153857,"version":"3.32.0"},"reference-count":88,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,15]],"date-time":"2016-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1468540800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,30]],"date-time":"2016-08-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472515200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":46,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council create-HERA program for his funding"},{"name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council create-HERA program for his funding"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>\u2003<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The sensitivity of 15 aquatic species, including primary producers, benthic invertebrates, cladocerans, mollusks, and fish, to MON 0818, a commercial surfactant mixture of polyoxyethylene tallow amines, was evaluated in standard acute (48\u201396-h) laboratory tests. In addition, the potential for chronic toxicity (8 d) was evaluated with Ceriodaphnia dubia. Exposure concentrations were confirmed. No significant effects on any endpoint were observed in the chronic test. A tier-1 hazard assessment was conducted by comparing species sensitivity distributions based on the generated data, as well as literature data, with 4 exposure scenarios. This assessment showed moderate levels of hazard (43.1% of the species exposed at or above median effective concentration levels), for a chosen worst-case scenario\u2014unintentional direct over-spray of a 15-cm-deep body of water with the maximum label application rate for the studied formulations (Roundup Original, Vision Forestry Herbicide; 12\u2009L formulation ha\u22121, equivalent to 4.27\u2009kg acid equivalent [a.e.] ha\u22121). The hazard decreased to impairment of 20.9% of species under the maximum application rate for more typical uses (6\u2009L formulation ha\u22121, 2.14\u2009kg\u2009a.e.\u2009ha\u22121), and down to 6.9% for a more frequently employed application rate (2.5\u2009L formulation ha\u22121, 0.89\u2009kg\u2009a.e.\u2009ha\u22121). Finally, the percentage (3.8%) was less than the hazardous concentration for 5% of the species based on concentrations of MON 0818 calculated from maximum measured concentrations of glyphosate in the environment. Environ Toxicol Chem 2017;36:501\u2013511. \u00a9 2016 SETAC<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.3559","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,15]],"date-time":"2016-07-15T20:25:12Z","timestamp":1468614312000},"page":"501-511","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Aquatic hazard assessment of MON 0818, a commercial mixture of alkylamine ethoxylates commonly used in glyphosate-containing herbicide formulations. Part 1: Species sensitivity distribution from laboratory acute exposures"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Jose L.","family":"Rodriguez-Gil","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Toxicology, School of Environmental SciencesUniversity of Guelph, Guelph Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryan","family":"Prosser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Toxicology, School of Environmental SciencesUniversity of Guelph, Guelph Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Poirier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aquatic Toxicology UnitOntario Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change Toronto Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Lissemore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory Services DivisionUniversity of Guelph Guelph Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dean","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Great Lakes Forestry CentreCanadian Forest Service Sault Ste. Marie Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Hanson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Environment and GeographyUniversity of Manitoba Winnipeg Manitoba Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keith R.","family":"Solomon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Toxicology, School of Environmental SciencesUniversity of Guelph, Guelph Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,15]]},"reference":[{"year":"2015","author":"Air Products and Chemicals.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0001"},{"year":"2006","author":"Eaton","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0002"},{"year":"2008","author":"US Food and Drug Administration.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0003"},{"year":"2015","author":"Nobel","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0004"},{"year":"2013","author":"European Food Safety Authority.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0005"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0006","first-page":"35","article-title":"Ecotoxicological risk assessment for Roundup herbicide","volume":"167","author":"Giesy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rev Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"year":"1996","author":"National Registration Authority for Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0007"},{"year":"2015","author":"Canadian Pest Management Regulatory Agency.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0008"},{"year":"1996","author":"Syracuse Environmental Research Associates.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0009"},{"year":"2011","author":"Syracuse Environmental Research Associates.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0010"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1080\/10937400306468","article-title":"Ecological risk assessment for aquatic organisms from over-water uses of glyphosate","volume":"6","author":"Solomon","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Toxicol Environ Health B"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.2913","article-title":"Toxicity of Cuspide 480SL spray mixture formulation of glyphosate to aquatic organisms","volume":"34","author":"Currie","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.01.140","article-title":"Dissipation of a commercial mixture of polyoxyethylene amine surfactants in aquatic outdoor microcosms: Effect of water depth and sediment organic carbon","volume":"550","author":"Rodriguez-Gil","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"volume-title":"Manual of Acute Toxicity: Interpretation and Data Base for 410 Chemicals and 66 Species of Freshwater Animals","year":"1986","author":"Mayer","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0014"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1007\/s002449900460","article-title":"The toxicity of glyphosate and several glyphosate formulations to four species of southwestern Australian frogs","volume":"36","author":"Mann","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1002\/tox.20686","article-title":"Acute toxicity of commonly used forestry herbicide mixtures to Ceriodaphnia dubia and Pimephales promelas","volume":"27","author":"Tatum","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-014-1336-0","article-title":"The effect of cypermethrin, chlorpyrifos, and glyphosate active ingredients and formulations on Daphnia magna (Straus)","volume":"93","author":"Demetrio","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bull Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01056243","article-title":"Toxicity of the herbicide glyphosphate and several of its formulations to fish and aquatic invertebrates","volume":"8","author":"Folmar","year":"1979","journal-title":"Arch Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0019","first-page":"290","volume-title":"Book of Papers\u2014National Technical Conference","author":"Moore","year":"1986"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01691783","article-title":"Acute toxicity of Garlon 4 and Roundup herbicides to salmon, daphnia, and trout","volume":"39","author":"Servizi","year":"1987","journal-title":"Bull Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01701872","article-title":"Effects of different dilution water types on the acute toxicity to juvenile pacific salmonids and rainbow trout of glyphosate and its formulated products","volume":"43","author":"Wan","year":"1989","journal-title":"Bull Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(03)00306-0","article-title":"Aquatic toxicity of glyphosate-based formulations: Comparison between different organisms and the effects of environmental factors","volume":"52","author":"Tsui","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-007-9091-0","article-title":"Acute and sub-lethal toxicity of three POEA surfactant formulations to Daphnia magna","volume":"78","author":"Brausch","year":"2007","journal-title":"Bull Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-006-0151-y","article-title":"Toxicity of three polyethoxylated tallowamine surfactant formulations to laboratory and field collected fairy shrimp, Thamnocephalus platyurus","volume":"52","author":"Brausch","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2094","DOI":"10.1897\/06-519R1.1","article-title":"Acute and chronic toxicity of glyphosate compounds to glochidia and juveniles of Lampsilis siliquoidea (Unionidae)","volume":"26","author":"Bringolf","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-011-9661-3","article-title":"Effects of glyphosate and polyoxyethylenamine on growth and energetic reserves in the freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus (decapoda, parastacidae)","volume":"61","author":"Frontera","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-012-0892-5","article-title":"Differential genotoxicity of Roundup formulation and its constituents in blood cells of fish (Anguilla anguilla): Considerations on chemical interactions and DNA damaging mechanisms","volume":"21","author":"Guilherme","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2011.11.025","article-title":"Relative toxicity of the components of the original formulation of Roundup to five North American anurans","volume":"78","author":"Moore","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Safe"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.12.009","article-title":"Influence of sediment on the fate and toxicity of a polyethoxylated tallowamine surfactant system (MON 0818) in aquatic microcosms","volume":"59","author":"Wang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1897\/02-280","article-title":"Chemical and biomonitoring to assess potential acute effects of Vision herbicide on native amphibian larvae in forest wetlands","volume":"23","author":"Thompson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"year":"2007","author":"Bickerton","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0031"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jglr.2011.08.001","article-title":"Application of a glyphosate-based herbicide to Phragmites australis: Impact on groundwater and near-shore lake water at a beach on Georgian Bay","volume":"37","author":"Crowe","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Great Lakes Res"},{"year":"2010","author":"Garber","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0033"},{"year":"1993","author":"US Environmental Protection Agency.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0034"},{"year":"1997","author":"Syracuse Environmental Research Associates.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0035"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.2174\/978160805121210088","volume-title":"Ecological Impacts of Toxic Chemicals","author":"Thompson","year":"2011"},{"volume-title":"OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals","year":"2004","author":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0037"},{"volume-title":"OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals","year":"2006","author":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0038"},{"volume-title":"OECD Guidelines for the testing of chemicals","year":"2008","author":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0039"},{"author":"ASTM International.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0040"},{"year":"2012","author":"ASTM International.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0041"},{"year":"2007","author":"Environment Canada.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0042"},{"year":"2007","author":"Environment Canada.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0043"},{"year":"2012","author":"Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Aquatic Toxicology Unit.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0044"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1897\/03-115","article-title":"Comparative effects of pH and Vision herbicide on two life stages of four anuran amphibian species","volume":"23","author":"Edginton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1858","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.2629","article-title":"Response of the green alga Oophila sp., a salamander endosymbiont, to a PSII-inhibitor under laboratory conditions","volume":"33","author":"Baxter","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2566","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.2711","article-title":"Optimization of culturing conditions for toxicity testing with the alga Oophila sp. (Chlorophyceae), an amphibian endosymbiont","volume":"33","author":"Rodriguez-Gil","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"volume-title":"Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines","year":"2007","author":"Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0048"},{"year":"2005","author":"International Conference on Harmonization.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0049"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.7","article-title":"Toward a unified approach to dose\u2013response modeling in ecotoxicology","volume":"29","author":"Ritz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v012.i05","article-title":"Bioassay analysis using R","volume":"12","author":"Ritz","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Stat Software"},{"year":"2008","author":"R Development Core Team.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0052"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620220321","article-title":"Toxicity of 19 adjuvants to juvenile Lepomis macrochirus (bluegill sunfish)","volume":"22","author":"Haller","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.2131\/jts.39.211","article-title":"Effects of a POEA surfactant system (Genamin T-200) on two life stages of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas","volume":"39","author":"Mottier","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Toxicol Sci"},{"volume-title":"Atrazine in North American Surface Waters: A Probabilistic Aquatic Ecological Risk Assessment","year":"2005","author":"Giddings","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0055"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620150105","article-title":"Ecological risk assessment of atrazine in North American surface waters","volume":"15","author":"Solomon","year":"1996","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"year":"2007","author":"Monsanto.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0057"},{"year":"2002","author":"Monsanto.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0058"},{"year":"1986","author":"Urban","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0059"},{"year":"2003","author":"FOCUS.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0060"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-008-0435-y","article-title":"The occurrence of glyphosate, atrazine, and other pesticides in vernal pools and adjacent streams in Washington, DC, Maryland, Iowa, and Wyoming, 2005\u20132006","volume":"155","author":"Battaglin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Monit Assess"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6052","DOI":"10.1021\/es8005207","article-title":"Low cost monitoring of glyphosate in surface waters using the ELISA method: An evaluation","volume":"42","author":"Byer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"year":"2012","author":"Horth","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0063"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-008-9373-1","article-title":"Occurrence of glyphosate in surface waters of Southern Ontario","volume":"80","author":"Struger","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bull Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1111\/jawr.12159","article-title":"Glyphosate and its degradation product AMPA occur frequently and widely in U.S. soils, surface water, groundwater, and precipitation","volume":"50","author":"Battaglin","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Water Res Assoc"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01055020","article-title":"Rapid dissipation of glyphosate in small forest ponds","volume":"18","author":"Goldsborough","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620120702","article-title":"Dissipation of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid in water and sediments of boreal forest ponds","volume":"12","author":"Goldsborough","year":"1993","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s10565-007-9001-6","article-title":"Disrupting mitochondrial function with surfactants inhibits MA-10 Leydig cell steroidogenesis","volume":"23","author":"Levine","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cell Biol Toxicol"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1777","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(97)00033-7","article-title":"Sorption and diffusion of an ethoxylated stearic alcohol and an ethoxylated stearic amine into and through isolated plant cuticles","volume":"34","author":"Chamel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"year":"1995","author":"Couture","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0070"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1021\/jf00094a045","article-title":"Fate of glyphosate in a canadian forest watershed. 1. Aquatic residues and off-target deposit assessment","volume":"38","author":"Feng","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Agric Food Chem"},{"year":"1989","author":"Gluns","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0072"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780340102","article-title":"Off-target glyphosate from aerial silvicultural applications, and buffer zones required around sensitive areas","volume":"34","author":"Payne","year":"1992","journal-title":"Pestic Sci"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780300206","article-title":"Off-target deposits and buffer zones required around water for aerial glyphosate applications","volume":"30","author":"Payne","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pestic Sci"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.5558\/tfc2012-034","article-title":"Aerial forest herbicide application: Comparative assessment of risk mitigation strategies in Canada","volume":"88","author":"Thompson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Forest Chron"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1080\/15287390902929717","article-title":"Toxicity of formulated glyphosate (Glyphos) and Cosmo-flux to larval and juvenile colombian frogs. 2. Field and laboratory microcosm acute toxicity","volume":"72","author":"Bernal","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Toxicol Environ Health A"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.11.045","article-title":"Laboratory and field exposure of two species of juvenile amphibians to a glyphosate-based herbicide and Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis","volume":"444","author":"Edge","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2375","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.1956","article-title":"A silviculture application of the glyphosate-based herbicide VisionMAX to wetlands has limited direct effects on amphibian larvae","volume":"31","author":"Edge","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"year":"2008","author":"Fuentes","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0079"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2616","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.2725","article-title":"Role of sediments in modifying the toxicity of two Roundup formulations to six species of larval anurans","volume":"33","author":"Fuentes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-003-2307-3","article-title":"Comparative toxicity of glyphosate-based herbicides: Aqueous and sediment porewater exposures","volume":"46","author":"Tsui","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"volume-title":"OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals","year":"2002","author":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0082"},{"year":"2012","author":"Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Aquatic Toxicology Unit.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0083"},{"year":"2012","author":"Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Aquatic Toxicology Unit.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0084"},{"year":"2012","author":"Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Aquatic Toxicology Unit.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0085"},{"year":"2012","author":"Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Aquatic Toxicology Unit.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0086"},{"year":"2012","author":"Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Aquatic Toxicology Unit.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0087"},{"year":"2012","author":"Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Aquatic Toxicology Unit.","key":"2025010315032368300_etc3559-bib-0088"}],"container-title":["Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fetc.3559","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fetc.3559","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/etc\/article-pdf\/36\/2\/501\/59775389\/etc3559.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/etc\/article-pdf\/36\/2\/501\/59775389\/etc3559.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,3]],"date-time":"2025-01-03T15:37:06Z","timestamp":1735918626000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/etc\/article\/36\/2\/501\/7740148"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,15]]},"references-count":88,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,15]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,15]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/etc.3559","relation":{},"ISSN":["0730-7268","1552-8618"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0730-7268"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1552-8618"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-01-22","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-07-12","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-08-30","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}