{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T14:44:17Z","timestamp":1786977857001,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,7]],"date-time":"2016-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1475798400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,7]],"date-time":"2016-11-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1478476800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":31,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\u2003<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Because of its ecological and economic importance, the honey bee Apis mellifera is commonly used to assess the environmental risk of insect-resistant, genetically modified plants. In the present study, feeding-exposure experiments were used to determine whether pollen from transgenic rice harms A. mellifera worker bees. In 1 experiment, the survival and mean acinus diameter of hypopharyngeal glands of adult bees were similar when bees were fed on pollen from Bt rice lines or from a non-Bt rice line, but bee survival was significantly reduced when they received pollen that was mixed with potassium arsenate as a positive control. In a second experiment, bee survival and hypopharyngeal gland development were not reduced when adult bees were fed on non-Bt pollen and a sucrose solution supplemented with Cry2A at 400\u2009\u00b5g\/g, Cry1C at 50\u2009\u00b5g\/g, or bovine serum albumin (BSA) at 400\u2009\u00b5g\/g, but bee survival and hypopharyngeal gland development were reduced when the diet was supplemented with soybean trypsin inhibitor as a positive control. In both experiments, the uptake of Cry proteins by adult bees was confirmed. Overall, the results indicate that the planting of Bt rice lines expressing Cry2A or Cry1C protein poses a negligible risk to A. mellifera worker bees. Environ Toxicol Chem 2017;36:1243\u20131248. \u00a9 2016 SETAC<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.3647","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,13]],"date-time":"2016-10-13T01:05:53Z","timestamp":1476320753000},"page":"1243-1248","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Ingestion of\n                    <i>Bt<\/i>\n                    rice pollen does not reduce the survival or hypopharyngeal gland development of\n                    <i>Apis mellifera<\/i>\n                    adults"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Yuanyuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Jiangsu Center for GMO Evaluation and DetectionInstitute of Food Quality and SafetyJiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences Nanjing China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect PestsInstitute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pingli","family":"Dai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Pollinating Insect Biology of Ministry of AgricultureInstitute of Apicultural ResearchChinese Academy of Agricultural Science Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiuping","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect PestsInstitute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00f6rg","family":"Romeis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AgroscopeBiosafety Research Group Zurich Switzerland"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect PestsInstitute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianrong","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jiangsu Center for GMO Evaluation and DetectionInstitute of Food Quality and SafetyJiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences Nanjing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yufa","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect PestsInstitute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunhe","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect PestsInstitute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 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