{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T21:12:36Z","timestamp":1789765956106,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,16]],"date-time":"2016-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1479254400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,19]],"date-time":"2016-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1482105600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":33,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007240","name":"The Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007240","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007240","name":"The Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007240","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\u2003<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010 overlapped with the spawning of many pelagic fish species in the Gulf of Mexico, including mahi-mahi (Coryphaena hippurus). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) released during the spill have been shown to cause photo-induced toxicity under ultraviolet (UV) radiation. In the present study, mahi-mahi embryos were exposed to high-energy water accommodated fractions of source and naturally weathered oils for up to 48\u2009h. The timing of co-exposure with UV radiation varied between an early development exposure for 8\u2009h or a late development exposure for 8\u2009h. The UV co-exposure had a photo-induced toxic effect on hatching success for all oil types and exposure scenarios. A more sensitive developmental window to photo-induced toxicity was observed when UV exposure occurred late in development. Source Oil B was over 6-fold more toxic, and Massachusetts source oil was 1.6-fold more toxic when the embryos were co-exposed to UV light late in development. Furthermore, weathered oil from the surface co-exposure with UV late in development resulted in bradycardia in the mahi-mahi. The present study provides evidence that the developmental window when UV co-exposure occurs has a significant effect on the degree of photo-induced toxicity of oil and that UV co-exposure may exacerbate long-term cardiac effects in developing fish. Environ Toxicol Chem 2017;36:1592\u20131598. \u00a9 2016 SETAC<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.3687","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,16]],"date-time":"2016-11-16T14:59:44Z","timestamp":1479308384000},"page":"1592-1598","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Exposure to ultraviolet radiation late in development increases the toxicity of oil to mahi-mahi (\n                    <i>Coryphaena hippurus<\/i>\n                    ) embryos"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Lauren E.","family":"Sweet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences and Advanced Environmental Research InstituteUniversity of North Texas Denton Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Magnuson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences and Advanced Environmental Research InstituteUniversity of North Texas Denton Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T. Ross","family":"Garner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences and Advanced Environmental Research InstituteUniversity of North Texas Denton Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew M.","family":"Alloy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences and Advanced Environmental Research InstituteUniversity of North Texas Denton Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John D.","family":"Stieglitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric ScienceDepartment of Marine Biology and EcologyUniversity of Miami Miami Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Benetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric ScienceDepartment of Marine Biology and EcologyUniversity of Miami Miami Florida 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