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To enhance therapeutic outcomes and overcome current limitations, significant attention has been directed toward the development of multi\u2010energy integrated photocatalytic systems, particularly piezo\u2010photocatalysts and photothermal\u2010photocatalysts. Piezo\u2010photocatalysis combines the piezoelectric effect with photocatalysis, offering superior efficiency, targeted action, and improved safety compared to traditional photocatalytic methods. By harnessing both mechanical and optical stimuli, this approach enables more precise and effective cancer therapies. On the other hand, photothermal\u2010photocatalysis integrates heat induced by light with photocatalytic reactions, accelerating reaction rates and promoting the generation of reactive oxygen species. The synergistic interaction of heat and photocatalysis enhances tumor cell apoptosis more effectively than either modality alone. This review provides a systemic overview of the emerging multi\u2010energy integrated photocatalytic strategies for cancer treatment. It begins with an exploration of the principles of piezo\u2010photocatalysis and its potential to improve cancer therapies such as piezoelectric\u2010enhanced single\u2010modal photodynamic therapy (PDT), dual\u2010modal sono\u2010photodynamic therapy, and triple\u2010modal hydrodynamic therapy\/gas therapy (GT)\/chemotherapy. Next, we delve into photothermal\u2010photocatalysis and examine how its integration with additional treatment modalities, such as dual\u2010modal photothermal\/photocatalytic therapy (PTT\/PCT) and PTT\/PDT, can enhance therapeutic efficacy. Furthermore, we discuss more complex multi\u2010modal treatments, including triple\u2010modal PTT\/PCT\/chemotherapy, PTT\/PCT\/chemodynamic therapy (CDT), PTT\/PCT\/GT, PTT\/PCT\/immunotherapy (IT) and tetra\u2010modal PTT\/PCT\/CDT\/chemotherapy, PTT\/PCT\/CDT\/ferroptosis therapy (FT), PTT\/PCT\/FT\/IT, and PTT\/PCT\/GT\/IT. Finally, we address the challenges and future directions in advancing these novel therapeutic paradigms. This review aims to provide a comprehensive resource for future research dedicated to advancing innovative multi\u2010energy integrated photocatalytic systems in the field of cancer nanotheranostics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/exp.20240188","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T08:35:04Z","timestamp":1761381304000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Multi\u2010Energy Integrated Photocatalysis for Antitumor Therapy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3265-5699","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Li","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Wuhan Textile University  Wuhan P. R. 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