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The present study aimed to identify virulent\n                    <jats:italic>A. hydrophila<\/jats:italic>\n                    from naturally infected\n                    <jats:italic>Channa striata<\/jats:italic>\n                    in river Cauvery and in vitro evaluation of shrimp chitosan. Rimler Shotts (RS) and blood agar medium identified the presence of pathogenic\n                    <jats:italic>Aeromonas<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. from the infected\n                    <jats:italic>C. striata<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>A. hydrophila<\/jats:italic>\n                    Ah17 was identified using 16S rRNA nucleotide sequence. Extracellular enzymes such as amylase, lipase, and protease were screened in\n                    <jats:italic>A. hydrophila<\/jats:italic>\n                    Ah17. Antibiotic susceptibility tests showed\n                    <jats:italic>A. hydrophila<\/jats:italic>\n                    Ah17 was highly resistant against\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2010lactam, glycopeptide, macrolides, phosphonic, fucidin, and oxazolidinone classes of antibiotics. Virulent genes such as hemolysin (\n                    <jats:italic>aer<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>hly)<\/jats:italic>\n                    , heat\u2010labile enterotoxin (\n                    <jats:italic>act<\/jats:italic>\n                    ), cytotonic heat\u2010stable enterotoxin (\n                    <jats:italic>ast<\/jats:italic>\n                    ), elastase (\n                    <jats:italic>ahyB<\/jats:italic>\n                    ), and lipase (\n                    <jats:italic>lip<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) were identified. Growth and the viable cell population of virulent\n                    <jats:italic>A. hydrophila<\/jats:italic>\n                    Ah17 were significantly reduced in a dose\u2010dependent manner against shrimp chitosan (CHS) from\n                    <jats:italic>Penaeus indicus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (\n                    <jats:italic>P. indicus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ). Thus, the present study isolated virulent\n                    <jats:italic>A. hydrophila<\/jats:italic>\n                    Ah17 from the environmental source and characterized in vitro with shrimp chitosan.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/fsn3.1416","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,21]],"date-time":"2020-01-21T00:31:17Z","timestamp":1579566677000},"page":"1272-1283","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Identification and characterization of virulent\n                    <i>Aeromonas hydrophila<\/i>\n                    Ah17 from infected\n                    <i>Channa striata<\/i>\n                    in river Cauvery and in vitro evaluation of shrimp chitosan"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Vignesh","family":"Samayanpaulraj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Biology School of Biological Sciences Madurai Kamaraj University India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muthukumar","family":"Sivaramapillai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Biology School of Biological Sciences Madurai Kamaraj University India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sankara Naynar","family":"Palani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Biology School of Biological Sciences Madurai Kamaraj University India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krishnaveni","family":"Govindaraj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Biology School of Biological Sciences Madurai Kamaraj University India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vijay","family":"Velu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Biology School of Biological Sciences Madurai Kamaraj University India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5100-2191","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Uthandakalaipandian","family":"Ramesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Biology School of Biological Sciences Madurai Kamaraj University India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.10.3785-3790.2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2095.2009.00683.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.05387-11"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","first-page":"12","article-title":"Chitin extraction from crustacean shells using biological methods\u2013a review","volume":"51","author":"Arbia W.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Food Technology and Biotechnology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jfb6010033"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.9.4382-4390.2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/45.4_ts.493"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.68.6.3233-3241.2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1286-4579(99)00202-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2761.2005.00628.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2004.12.001"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","first-page":"D141","article-title":"The Ribosomal database project: Improved alignments and new tools for rRNA analysis","volume":"37","author":"Cole J. 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