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At the present study, <jats:italic>C.\u00a0sakazakii<\/jats:italic> were isolated from imported and domestically produced PMIF samples and identified by detection of <jats:italic>ompA<\/jats:italic> gene using real\u2010time PCR SYBR green melting curve following the evaluation of antimicrobial susceptibility and genotyping of the isolates employing BOX\u2010PCR and RAPD methods. We detected totally 5% contamination rate and a significantly higher prevalence of <jats:italic>C.\u00a0sakazakii<\/jats:italic> in bulky imported domestically packaged PMIF samples. Also, our isolates were recognized as multidrug\u2010resistant pathogen completely resistant to ampicillin and amoxicillin; and intermediately resistant to ciprofloxacin and tetracycline antimicrobials. Genotype clustering patterns of bulky imported and imported product isolates were identical by both genotyping methods. Far genetic relatedness of domestic isolate to other isolates and the reference strain indicated higher genetic diversity of the domestic isolate genome. Multidrug resistance and diverse population genetic make complicated situation for determination of strategies for infectious disease prevention.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/fsn3.1965","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,31]],"date-time":"2020-10-31T03:57:46Z","timestamp":1604116666000},"page":"6708-6717","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Genotypic and antimicrobial resistance characterizations of <i>Cronobacter sakazakii<\/i> isolated from powdered milk infant formula: A comparison between domestic and imported products"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1412-0890","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Babak","family":"Pakbin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food Hygiene and Quality of Control Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Tehran Tehran 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