{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T21:24:35Z","timestamp":1780521875453,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,12]],"date-time":"2024-11-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731369600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,12]],"date-time":"2024-11-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731369600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Food Science &amp;amp; Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Moringa<\/jats:italic>\n                    is a type of plant that is used both for medicinal and food.\n                    <jats:italic>Moringa seed<\/jats:italic>\n                    (MS) are rich in volatile oil and have initially been employed to treat diseases of the nervous system. Insomnia, a prevalent neurological disorder, has led to this study's aim: to extract the essential oil from MS and analyze its potential to improve sleep. This study utilized petroleum ether for the thermal extraction of the essential oil from MS, which was then subjected to compositional analysis using Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer (GC\u2013MS). P\u2010chlorophenyl alanine (PCPA) was used to induce an insomnia model in Sprague\u2013Dawley (SD) rats. Following the successful establishment of the model, the MS essential oil was administered at concentrations of 10%, 5%, and 2.5% to investigate its sedative and hypnotic effects. The efficacy of the MS essential oil was assessed by observing the general condition of rats in each group, conducting an open field test, a pentobarbital sodium righting test, and measuring the serum 5\u2010HT (5\u2010hydroxytryptamine) levels and hypothalamic GABA (\u03b3\u2010aminobutyric acid) content. GC\u2013MS analysis of the MS essential oil revealed a rich composition, including oleic acid, palmitoleic acid, stigmasterol, and \u03b3\u2010stigmasterol, among other substances. Through the assessment of the rats' general condition, behavioral tests, and blood biochemical assays, it was inferred that MS essential oil aromatherapy can reduce the rat's locomotor activity, increase their interest in activity and exploration, enhance the serum 5\u2010HT levels, and elevate hypothalamic GABA content. Consequently, it can be concluded that MS essential oil has a sedative and hypnotic effect.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/fsn3.4484","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,12]],"date-time":"2024-11-12T05:31:30Z","timestamp":1731389490000},"page":"10463-10476","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Aromatherapy was used to explore the sedative and hypnotic effects of\n                    <i>Moringa seed<\/i>\n                    essential oil on insomnia rats"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3810-0165","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shaofeng","family":"Wei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Research Center of Ecological Food Innovation, Collaborative Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Endemic and Ethnic Regional Diseases Co\u2010constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Public Health Guizhou Medical University  Guiyang Guian New Area China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruijie","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Research Center of Ecological Food Innovation, Collaborative Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Endemic and Ethnic Regional Diseases Co\u2010constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Public Health Guizhou Medical University  Guiyang Guian New Area China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyi","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Research Center of Ecological Food Innovation, Collaborative Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Endemic and Ethnic Regional Diseases Co\u2010constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Public Health Guizhou Medical University  Guiyang Guian New Area China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haoran","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Research Center of Ecological Food Innovation, Collaborative Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Endemic and Ethnic Regional Diseases Co\u2010constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Public Health Guizhou Medical University  Guiyang Guian New Area China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Research Center of Ecological Food Innovation, Collaborative Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Endemic and Ethnic Regional Diseases Co\u2010constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Public Health Guizhou Medical University  Guiyang Guian New Area China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiefei","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Research Center of Ecological Food Innovation, Collaborative Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Endemic and Ethnic Regional Diseases Co\u2010constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Public Health Guizhou Medical University  Guiyang Guian New Area 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