{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,22]],"date-time":"2026-06-22T13:37:49Z","timestamp":1782135469191,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,9]],"date-time":"2025-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736380800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Food Science &amp;amp; Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>To demonstrate the prevalence of malnutrition risk in a specific rehabilitation setting. The secondary aim of the study was to compare Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST) and Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) with Nutritional Risk Screening\u20102002 (NRS\u20102002). Patients diagnosed with stroke, anoxic brain injury, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, arthritis, neuromuscular diseases, Parkinson's disease, and lymphedema who were admitted to a rehabilitation hospital were included. NRS\u20102002, MST, and MUST were used to assess malnutrition risk. Body weight (kg), height (cm), and mid upper arm circumference (cm) were measured. Twenty\u2010four hours dietary records were obtained. Routine blood test results were recorded from patient files. Five hundred sixteen patients with a mean age of 54.3\u2009\u00b1\u200918.0\u2009years were included. The most prominent diagnoses were stroke and spinal cord injury. According to NRS\u20102002, 71.7% (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009370) of the patients were at low risk, but 28.3% (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009146) of the patients were at high risk. Comparisons between NRS\u20102002 and MST showed that these two scales have similar results at classifying patients for malnutrition risk (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.154). Comparison between NRS\u20102002 and MUST showed significant differences (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Both sensitivity and specificity of MST were above 80.0%. Sensitivity of MUST was 78.1% and specificity was 88.1%. Approximately one\u2010third of the patients were at risk of malnutrition. Specificity and sensitivity of MST and MUST were as high as routinely used scale NRS\u20102002, and therefore it can be supposed that, considering the diagnostic groups of the patients, MST and MUST are useful in rehabilitation practice.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/fsn3.4676","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,10]],"date-time":"2025-01-10T03:40:02Z","timestamp":1736480402000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Incorporating the Malnutrition Screening Tool and the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool in Rehabilitation Practice: Comparison With the Nutrition Risk Screening 2002"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1010-4316","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"K\u00fcbra","family":"Tel Adig\u00fczel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"G\u00fclhane Health Sciences Faculty, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics University of Health Sciences Turkey  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-7723-2426","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hatice Ayb\u00fcke","family":"\u00c7ali\u015fkan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"G\u00fclhane Health Sciences Faculty, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics University of Health Sciences Turkey  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-4462-7804","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fatma Berna","family":"I\u015fik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"G\u00fclhane Health Sciences Faculty, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics University of Health Sciences Turkey  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-5608-2759","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hilal","family":"\u00c7ayba\u015fi 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