{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T08:37:31Z","timestamp":1791275851889,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,5]],"date-time":"2009-05-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1241481600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Geriat Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Depression is a frequent problem in stroke patients but, all too often, the problem goes unrecognized. How depression\u2010like symptoms in post\u2010stroke depression (PSD) should be interpreted is still subject to debate. If PSD has a distinct symptom profile of depression accompanying other chronic vascular somatic conditions then this could imply that PSD is a specific disease entity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To study whether depressed stroke patients exhibit other signs and symptoms than patients suffering from depression after myocardial infarction (MI).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Depressive signs and symptoms were measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the 17\u2010item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale. The results of 190 stroke patients were compared with the results of 198 MI patients every 3 months during the first year after the event.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Depressed stroke patients exhibited more loss of interest, psychomotor retardation, and gastro\u2010intestinal complaints as compared to depressed MI patients. However, in multivariate analyses including both depressed and non\u2010depressed stroke and MI patients, no specific symptom profile was found to differentiate between the two depressive syndromes by looking at the modifying effect of stroke <jats:italic>vs<\/jats:italic> MI on the occurrence of specific symptoms in depression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although in their clinical presentation, depressed stroke patients exhibit a symptom profile different from depressed MI patients, this is not due to differences in the depressive syndrome in these two patient groups but it reflects differences between stroke and MI patients in general. Copyright \u00a9 2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2236","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,5]],"date-time":"2009-05-05T08:17:30Z","timestamp":1241511450000},"page":"1134-1142","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["The symptomatology of post\u2010stroke depression: comparison of stroke and myocardial infarction patients"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Bour","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Rasquin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Aben","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Strik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Boreas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Crijns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Limburg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Verhey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psy.43.5.386"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.74.5.581"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","first-page":"49","article-title":"Depression after a cerebrovascular accident. 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