{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T04:53:06Z","timestamp":1790484786106,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,27]],"date-time":"2011-05-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1306454400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Geriat Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Mini\u2010Mental State Examination (MMSE) is commonly used as a screening test for dementia, yet MMSE scores above the cut\u2010off for dementia (24\u201330) are widely thought to have limited utility, particularly in older persons. The study investigates whether scores within this range can be indicative of pre\u2010symptomatic levels of cognitive impairment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ninety\u2010six community\u2010dwelling older persons aged 62\u201389\u2009years (mean\u2009=\u200975.2\u2009years), who had obtained MMSE scores between 25 and 30, were tested on the computer\u2010based Subtle Cognitive Impairment Test (SCIT).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Compared with individuals who obtained a perfect score of 30 on the MMSE, individuals with scores of 28\u201329 made more errors on the SCIT, whereas those with scores of 25\u201327 on the MMSE made the most errors on the SCIT (\n                      <jats:italic>F<\/jats:italic>\n                      (2,94)\u2009=\u20099.84,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01). Individuals who made errors in the language (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      (94)\u2009=\u2009\u22120.47,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01), attention (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      (94)\u2009=\u20090.24,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05) and visual construction (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      (94)\u2009=\u2009\u22120.27,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01) subtests of the MMSE were more likely to display impaired SCIT performance.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The pattern of performance on the SCIT varied in a systematic way, depending on the MMSE subtest in which the errors were made, raising the possibility that there may be different subtypes of subtle cognitive impairment within the ostensibly normal population of older persons. Copyright \u00a9 2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2736","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,27]],"date-time":"2011-05-27T10:04:44Z","timestamp":1306490684000},"page":"463-471","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Subtle cognitive impairment in elders with Mini\u2010Mental State Examination scores within the \u2018normal\u2019 range"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Timothy W.","family":"Friedman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Blood\u2010Brain Interactions Group, School of Psychology and Psychiatry Monash University  Clayton Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory W.","family":"Yelland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Blood\u2010Brain Interactions Group, School of Psychology and Psychiatry Monash University  Clayton Victoria 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