{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T05:18:55Z","timestamp":1791091135421,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,12,11]],"date-time":"2001-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1008028800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Geriat Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prior research suggests that elderly patients are less likely to respond to antidepressant treatment if they have low self\u2010rated health. However, successful treatment for depression has been associated with improvement in self\u2010rated health and other health measures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To examine measures of self\u2010rated health, physical disability, and social function as predictors of treatment response in late\u2010life depression, and to assess these same health measures as treatment outcomes. We hypothesized that greater impairment in these measures would predict poorer treatment response, and that these measures would show significant improvements with recovery from depression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Subjects were enrolled in a depression intervention study for people aged 60 and older with recurrent unipolar major depression; they were assessed with measures of self\u2010rated health, physical disability, and social functioning at baseline and at the end of treatment. Baseline measures were compared between the 88 remitters, 11 non\u2010remitters, and seven dropouts. Additionally, changes in the measures were examined in subjects who recovered from the index depressive episode.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Subjects with poorer self\u2010rated health at baseline were more likely both to drop out of treatment and to not respond to adequate treatment. This relationship was independent of demographic measures, severity of depression, physical and social functioning, medical illness, personality, hopelessness, overall medication use, and side effects or non\u2010compliance with treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although this finding is preliminary because of the small number of dropouts and non\u2010remitters, it suggests that lower self\u2010rated health may independently predict premature discontinuation of treatment for depression. Additionally, subjects who recovered from depression showed significant improvements in self\u2010rated health, physical disability, and social functioning. 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