{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T14:43:49Z","timestamp":1788965029395,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,6]],"date-time":"2024-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728172800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Geriat Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study examined the effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID\u201019) pandemic on depression and suicidal ideation in community\u2010dwelling elderly in Korea.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data were employed from a survey on elderly mental health in Jeollanam\u2010do (southwest province in Korea), conducted by the Jeollanam\u2010do Provincial Mental Health and Welfare Center. A total of 2423 people were recruited from all 22 cities in Jeollanam\u2010do from April to October, 2021. We used self\u2010reported questionnaires including sociodemographic factors, COVID\u201019\u2010related stress, the Geriatric Depression Scale\u2010Short Form Korean Version, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, the Satisfaction With Life Scale and the Brief Resilience Scale. Logistic regression was performed to examine the factors of depression and suicidal ideation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the 2423 subjects, 622 (25.7%) reported depressive symptoms and 518 (21.4%) reported suicidal ideation. The multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that living alone, poor perceived health status, worry of COVID\u201019 infection, and restriction of daily activities due to COVID\u201019 pandemic are significantly associated with depression. Female gender, poor perceived health status, inability to perform household chores, and depressive symptom are risk factors of suicidal ideation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>These findings show that old age, negative perception of health, and restriction of daily activities due to COVID\u201019 are risk factors of depression in community\u2010dwelling elderly in the context of the COVID\u201019 pandemic. Female gender, poor self\u2010perceived health status, and depression increase the risk of suicidal ideation among the elderly. Social support and life satisfaction are protecting factors of both depression and suicidal ideation. Resilience decreased risk of depression but not in suicidal ideation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.6150","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]],"date-time":"2024-10-07T03:40:00Z","timestamp":1728272400000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The Impact of the COVID\u201019 Pandemic on Suicidal Ideation and Depression in Community\u2010Dwelling Elderly"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5376-1418","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyungmin","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Naju National Hospital  Naju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo\u2010Hyun","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Naju National Hospital  Naju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Young\u2010Hwa","family":"Sea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Naju National Hospital  Naju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suhee","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Naju National Hospital  Naju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haran","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Naju National Hospital  Naju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuran","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Naju National Hospital  Naju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Je\u2010Heon","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Naju National Hospital  Naju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hyunju","family":"Yun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Naju National Hospital  Naju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hangoeunbi","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Naju National Hospital  Naju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","unstructured":"Coronavirus Disease (COVID\u201019) Pandemic(2023) https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel\u2010coronavirus\u20102019?adgroupsurvey={adgroupsurvey}&gclid=Cj0KCQiAofieBhDXARIsAHTTldoY9KXH\u20103eINbz5By_ee6X4sT8kOs6Zf9PbkxueqoC8jYNZoEXYXdgaAr\u2010KEALw_wcB."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","unstructured":"Coronavirus (COVID\u201019) Republic of Korea(2023) https:\/\/ncov.kdca.go.kr\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.03.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s1041610220000770"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hcaa202"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140\u20106736(21)02143\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2017.07.035"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2056"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s2468\u20102667(20)30061\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2020.104086"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2020.04.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18203\/2394\u20106040.ijcmph20202513"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.112983"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2150132721995448"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010021\u201012029\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/psyg.12833"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/08919887221078568"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.09.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","unstructured":"Causes of Death Statistics(2023) https:\/\/kosis.kr\/statHtml\/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_1B34E01&vw_cd=MT_ZTITLE&list_id=F_27&scrId=&seqNo=&lang_mode=ko&obj_var_id=&itm_id=&conn_path=MT_ZTITLE&path=%252FstatisticsList%252FstatisticsListIndex.do."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s2215\u20100366(21)00091\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s2215\u20100366(21)00117\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","unstructured":"Population Trend Survey (Province) Daejeon(2021) [Internet] https:\/\/kosis.kr\/statHtml\/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_1BPA002&vw_cd=MT_ZTITLE&list_id=&scrId=&seqNo=&lang_mode=ko&obj_var_id=&itm_id=&conn_path=E1&docId=0250235284&markType=S&itmNm=%EC%A0%84%EA%B5%AD."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","unstructured":"JeollaNamdo Mental Health Welfare Center 2023 Jeollanam\u2010do Elderly Mental Health Status Survey Report(Naju\u2010si:JeollaNamdo Mental Health Welfare Center 2023) https:\/\/www.061mind.or.kr\/home\/www\/down\/ebook\/ebook_14.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/j018v05n01_09"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2004.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa5503&4_17"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4901_13"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10705500802222972"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","first-page":"53","article-title":"Reliability and Validity of Korean Version of Grit","volume":"15","author":"Lee U.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anxiety Mood"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/nejmp2008017"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaa096"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2021.113998"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/j.eurpsy.2021.5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2021.113713"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6932a1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","first-page":"e49","volume-title":"Aging in Times of the COVID\u201019 Pandemic: Avoiding Ageism and Fostering Intergenerational Solidarity","author":"Ayalon L.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","first-page":"343","article-title":"Don\u2019t Lump Seniors Together on Coronavirus. Older People Aren\u2019t All the Same","author":"Fingerman K. L.","year":"2020","journal-title":"USA Today"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467\u20108721.2009.01662.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2019.1603284"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17124479"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s2468\u20102667(19)30230\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.3971"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2014.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4017\/gt.2022.21.s.757.sp3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/nejmra1902944"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010020\u201008726\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398\u2010020\u201001021\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2056"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187.2021.1947416"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmph.2021.100988"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15855\/swp.2015.42.2.163"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/gps.6150","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,28]],"date-time":"2024-10-28T02:26:58Z","timestamp":1730082418000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/gps.6150"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/gps.6150"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/gps.6150","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0885-6230","1099-1166"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0885-6230","type":"print"},{"value":"1099-1166","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-04-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-09-04","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-10-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e6150"}}