{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T05:51:02Z","timestamp":1790315462150,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,7]],"date-time":"2015-08-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1438905600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Human Brain Mapping"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The parietal operculum (OP) contains haptic memory on the geometry of objects that is readily transferrable to the motor cortex but a causal role of OP in memory\u2010guided grasping is only speculative. We explored this issue by using online high\u2010frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). The experimental task was performed by blindfolded participants acting on objects of variable size. Trials consisted in three phases: haptic exploration of an object, delay, and reach\u2010grasp movement onto the explored object. Motor performance was evaluated by the kinematics of finger aperture. Online rTMS was applied to the left OP region separately in each of the three phases of the task. The results showed that rTMS altered grip aperture only when applied in the delay phase to the OP. In a second experiment a haptic discriminative (match\u2010to\u2010sample) task was carried out on objects similar to those used in the first experiment. Online rTMS was applied to the left OP. No psychophysical effects were induced by rTMS on the detection of explicit haptic object size. We conclude that neural activity in the OP region is necessary for proficient memory\u2010guided haptic grasping. The function of OP seems to be critical while maintaining the haptic memory trace and less so while encoding it or retrieving it. <jats:italic>Hum Brain Mapp 36:4262\u20134271, 2015<\/jats:italic>. \u00a9 <jats:bold>2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc<\/jats:bold>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22915","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,7]],"date-time":"2015-08-07T07:41:27Z","timestamp":1438933287000},"page":"4262-4271","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Online repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (<scp>TMS<\/scp>) to the parietal operculum disrupts haptic memory for grasping"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Luigi","family":"Cattaneo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Mind\/Brain Sciences (CIMeC) University of Trento Trento Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Maule","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Mind\/Brain Sciences 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