{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T04:12:19Z","timestamp":1790827939294,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":108,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,6]],"date-time":"2019-11-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1572998400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MH066034"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MH066034"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Human Brain Mapping"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The moment\u2010to\u2010moment focus of our mind's eye results from a complex interplay of voluntary and involuntary influences on attention. Previous neuroimaging studies suggest that the brain networks of voluntary versus involuntary attention can be segregated into a frontal\u2010versus\u2010parietal or a dorsal\u2010versus\u2010ventral partition\u2014although recent work suggests that the dorsal network may be involved in both bottom\u2010up and top\u2010down attention. Research with nonhuman primates has provided evidence that a key distinction between top\u2010down and bottom\u2010up attention may be the\n                    <jats:italic>direction<\/jats:italic>\n                    of connectivity between frontal and parietal areas. Whereas typical fMRI connectivity analyses cannot disambiguate the direction of connections, dynamic causal modeling (DCM) can model directionality. Using DCM, we provide new evidence that directed connections within the dorsal attention network are differentially modulated for voluntary versus involuntary attention. These results suggest that the intraparietal sulcus exerts a baseline inhibitory effect on the frontal eye fields that is strengthened during exogenous orienting and attenuated during endogenous orienting. Furthermore, the attenuation from endogenous attention occurs even with salient peripheral cues when those cues are known to be counter predictive. Thus, directed connectivity between frontal and parietal regions of the dorsal attention network is highly influenced by the type of attention that is engaged.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.24850","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,6]],"date-time":"2019-11-06T05:49:23Z","timestamp":1573019363000},"page":"928-942","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":81,"title":["Top\u2010down versus bottom\u2010up attention differentially modulate frontal\u2013parietal connectivity"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9577-0635","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jake T.","family":"Bowling","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North 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