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We provide descriptive evidence for the intergenerational persistence of opioid dependence. Our analysis is based on administrative data covering the universe of Austrian births from 1984 to 1990. We consider prescription opioids and a new proxy for addiction to illicit opioids. We find that, if at least one parent is using illicit opioids, the likelihood of the child using increases from 1% to 7%. For prescription opioids, we observe an increase from 3.6% to 6.7%. Both associations are stable and do not change when controlling for environmental variables.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.4589","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,15]],"date-time":"2022-08-15T17:24:00Z","timestamp":1660584240000},"page":"2425-2444","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The intergenerational persistence of opioid dependence: Evidence from administrative data"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9280-4791","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander","family":"Ahammer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Economics Johannes Kepler University  Linz Austria"},{"name":"Christian Doppler Laboratory Aging, Health, and the Labor Market  Linz Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2651-3894","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Halla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Economics Johannes Kepler University  Linz Austria"},{"name":"Christian Doppler Laboratory Aging, Health, and the Labor Market  Linz Austria"},{"name":"IZA, Institute for the Study of Labor  Bonn Germany"},{"name":"G\u00d6G, Austrian Public Health Institute  Vienna Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","first-page":"153","volume-title":"Contributions to economic analysis","author":"Ahammer A.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3386\/w26500"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/pol.20170082"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745\u20109125.2006.00044.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/pandp.20181005"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/089533002760278686"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/pol.20160094"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/eca.2017.0005"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","volume-title":"National vital statistics system, leading causes of death, official statistics","author":"CDC","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022042613491108"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2014.366"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2019.04.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3386\/w24440"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.2017.04.170112"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3386\/w24186"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10826086609026750"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_18_1","volume-title":"European drug report 2017: Trends and developments","author":"EMCDDA","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/rest_a_00755"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_20_1","volume-title":"What drives prescription opioid abuse? 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