{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T22:48:37Z","timestamp":1781650117814,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,3]],"date-time":"2009-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1236038400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Head &amp; Neck"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background.<\/jats:title><jats:p>Carotid sheath may include a variety of lesions such as neurogenic or vascular, tumors originating from extra\u2010adrenal chromaphil cells, squamous cell carcinomas, and lymphomas. Hemangiomas are benign congenital neoplasms, which, when located in the head and neck region, may be easily misdiagnosed due to their infrequent localization.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and Results.<\/jats:title><jats:p>We report an unusual case of cavernous hemangioma of the infrahyoid carotid sheath presenting as palpable mass in a 51\u2010year\u2010old woman with no prior medical history. A review of the literature was performed to investigate the radiological and histopathological characteristics and highlight the treatment of carotid sheath lesions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions.<\/jats:title><jats:p>CT, MRI, and MR angiography would help to locate hemangiomas of carotid sheath, but only surgical excision and histopathology can reveal their true nature. \u00a9 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2009<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.21012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,4]],"date-time":"2009-03-04T01:54:34Z","timestamp":1236131674000},"page":"1381-1386","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Cavernous hemangioma of infrahyoid carotid sheath and review of the literature on carotid sheath tumors"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Constantine","family":"Antonopoulos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Karagianni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Crisoula","family":"Zolindaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmanouil","family":"Anagnostou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Constantine","family":"Vagianos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_2","volume-title":"Surgical anatomy: the embryologic and anatomic basis of modern surgery","author":"Skandalakis JE","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004050100318"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200208000-00032"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(00)90138-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.5858\/2005-129-772-HVVMPO","article-title":"Hemangioma versus vascular malformation: presence of nerve bundle is a diagnostic clue for vascular malformation","volume":"129","author":"Adegboyega PA","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_2","volume-title":"Handbooks in radiology: head and neck imaging","author":"Harnsberger HR","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.2930190304"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100120420"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014556130108001011"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000249929.60975.a7"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480260000157"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2007.01.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2001.119865"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_16_2","first-page":"192","article-title":"Extracranial neurilemmoma: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"45","author":"Ahmed A","year":"2000","journal-title":"J R Coll Surg Edinb"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2003.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-6519(04)78542-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-814466"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_20_2","volume-title":"Current diagnosis and treatment in otolaryngology\u2010head and neck surgery","author":"Lalwani A","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.145.2.7134444"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(79)90144-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_23_2","first-page":"864","article-title":"Bilateral internal carotid aneurysms presenting as a nonpulsatile parapharyngeal mass: complementary diagnosis by CT, MR imaging, and digital subtraction angiography","volume":"22","author":"Munoz A","year":"2001","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.29.12.2646"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.62.7.1168"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.149.3.587"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340050412"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02907756","article-title":"Carotid space infection: a case report","volume":"58","author":"Anithakumari AM","year":"2006","journal-title":"Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrex.2007.04.008"}],"container-title":["Head &amp; 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