{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T14:34:52Z","timestamp":1780065292879,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,3]],"date-time":"2014-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1396483200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Head &amp; Neck"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study was to examine whether the time required for recovery from transient hypoparathyroidism is correlated with the onset of hypocalcemic symptoms in patients with total thyroidectomy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Medical records of 54 patients were retrospectively reviewed. The correlation between the onset of hypocalcemic symptoms and the recovery time were compared for all patients divided into 3 groups based on first appearance of hypocalcemic symptoms; group 1, onset within 24 hours; group 2, onset at 24 to 48 hours; and group 3, onset &gt;48 hours.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>There was a negative correlation between onset and recovery times (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001). Serum parathyroid hormone levels 1 year after surgery were significantly lower in group 1 than in groups 2 or 3 (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Recovery time can be predicted by time of onset of hypocalcemic symptoms and signs. Earlier onset leads to longer recovery times. \u00a9 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. <jats:italic>Head Neck<\/jats:italic> 36: 1732\u20131736, 2014<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23530","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,25]],"date-time":"2013-10-25T13:33:18Z","timestamp":1382707998000},"page":"1732-1736","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Relationship between onset of hypocalcemic symptoms and the recovery time from transient hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Yong Sang","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Institute of Endocrine Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hang\u2010Seok","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Institute of Endocrine Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Woong Youn","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Institute of Endocrine Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kee\u2010Hyun","family":"Nam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Institute of Endocrine Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheong Soo","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Institute of Endocrine Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(98)00099-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.128.4.389"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002680010221"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1072-7515(02)01310-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.2007.55"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","first-page":"641","article-title":"Risk factors for postthyroidectomy hypocalcemia","volume":"116","author":"McHenry CR","year":"1994","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002689900459"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2008.01.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2007.04183.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2008.0306"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1992.01420070118021"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2002.123005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.127.3.304"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2001.112305"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-006-0907-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","volume-title":"Head and neck tumors, thyroid gland","author":"Sobin L","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199605000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197607082950201"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.4.5893.643"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2005.03435.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","first-page":"1097","article-title":"Therapeutic controversy: thyroid surgery\u2013the choice","volume":"83","author":"Schwartz AE","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2010.03.059"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/ejso.2000.0949"}],"container-title":["Head &amp; 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