{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T12:07:11Z","timestamp":1762430831343},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,11]],"date-time":"2014-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1394496000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Head &amp; Neck"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>It is desirable to detect neoplastic thyroid disease before proceeding with surgical therapy for hyperparathyroidism so that both conditions can be treated with a single operation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Between March 1998 and June 2009, 227 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism were treated with surgical therapy. Of these, 217 were evaluated preoperatively with a modified 4\u2010dimensional CT and ultrasonography. The medical records of these patients were reviewed in order to document the incidence and significance of thyroid pathology in this cohort of patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Thyroid nodules were identified in 159 of the 217 patients (73.3%). Nine of 217 patients (4.1%) were treated with either a partial or a total thyroidectomy at the time of parathyroidectomy. Three of these patients had papillary thyroid carcinoma, 1 had a Hurthle cell carcinoma, and 1 had an incidental micropapillary thyroid carcinoma.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The rate of clinically significant thyroid malignancy in patients undergoing surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism was 1.8%. \u00a9 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. <jats:italic>Head Neck<\/jats:italic> 36: 1763\u20131765, 2014<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23533","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,30]],"date-time":"2013-10-30T16:39:18Z","timestamp":1383151158000},"page":"1763-1765","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Incidental thyroid nodules in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"David J.","family":"Phillips","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery Weill Cornell Medical College New York New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David I.","family":"Kutler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery Weill Cornell Medical College New York New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William I.","family":"Kuhel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery Weill Cornell Medical College New York New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"893","article-title":"Coexisting thyroid and parathyroid disease\u2010\u2010are they related?","volume":"94","author":"Lever EG","year":"1983","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4158\/EP09138.OR"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0142(19970415)79:8<1611::AID-CNCR26>3.0.CO;2-#"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2006.0182"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/105072502321085207"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1622.2000.01799.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2010.05.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2004.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2008.09.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RLU.0000048680.30820.52"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2005.15.1055"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2009.0110"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.21783"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","first-page":"295","article-title":"Primary hyperparathyroidism and papillary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid; 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