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Meta\u2010analysis of (a) all patients, (b) Kadish C\/D only, and (c) Hyams III\/IV only, failed to show a difference in locoregional control and metastasis\u2010free survival between approaches. However, endoscopic approaches were associated with improved overall survival (OS) for all 3 groups (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = .001, .04, and .001, respectively), and higher disease\u2010specific survival (DSS) for all patients (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = .004) and Hyams III\/IV only (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = .002).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The current study suggests that endoscopic approaches have comparable control rates to open approaches for olfactory neuroblastoma. \u00a9 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. <jats:italic>Head Neck<\/jats:italic> <jats:bold>38<\/jats:bold>: E2306\u2013E2316, 2016<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.24233","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,30]],"date-time":"2015-10-30T05:48:49Z","timestamp":1446184129000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Comparison of outcomes for open versus endoscopic approaches for olfactory neuroblastoma: A 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