{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T01:58:55Z","timestamp":1760061535028},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"S1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,29]],"date-time":"2016-02-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1456704000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"The study has been supported by Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program during the Twelfth Five-year Plan Period","award":["2012BAI12B00\/2012BAI12B01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2012BAI12B00\/2012BAI12B01"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Head &amp; Neck"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Reconstruction of the internal carotid artery (ICA) is an operative challenge for lesions involving the lateral skull base because of excessive blood loss, intraoperative cranial nerve injury, and difficulties in cerebral protection.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Between January 2010 and October 2014, 9 patients with vascular lesions at the lateral skull base were treated with a \u201cpre\u2010reconstruction\u201d technique, which means reconstruction of the ICA in advance of excising the lesions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>All operations were technically successful with no mortality or strokes. The mean blood loss was 921 \u00b1 210 mL. The mean total clamping time was 18 \u00b1 5 minutes. Among the 5 patients without invasion of specific cranial nerves, no long\u2010term sequelae occurred during the follow\u2010up period ranging from 11 to 54 months.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>With less blood loss, slighter cranial nerve injuries, and shorter clamping time, the \u201cpre\u2010reconstruction\u201d technique was safe and effective for the treatment of vascular lesions at the lateral skull base. \u00a9 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. <jats:italic>Head Neck<\/jats:italic> <jats:bold>38<\/jats:bold>: E1562\u2013E1567, 2016<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.24279","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,29]],"date-time":"2016-02-29T14:36:03Z","timestamp":1456756563000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Pre\u2010reconstruction of cervical\u2010to\u2010petrous internal carotid artery: An improved technique for treatment of vascular lesions involving internal carotid artery at the 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