{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,14]],"date-time":"2025-12-14T20:00:54Z","timestamp":1765742454409},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,25]],"date-time":"2019-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1553472000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Head &amp; Neck"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>We aim to provide a review of inbound medical tourism and the legal process of obtaining a visa for medical\/surgical treatment for the patients with head and neck cancer.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We reviewed current statistics and the medical and legal literature regarding inbound medical tourism and the process of obtaining a visa for patients traveling to the United States for medical treatment. To illustrate this process, we present a case of an advanced\u2010staged and disfiguring facial polymorphous high\u2010grade adenocarcinoma in a previously healthy 29\u2010year\u2010old woman from Liberia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>This report provides a synopsis of available statistical data on inbound medical tourism and the legal aspects of obtaining a visa for patients seeking medical care from abroad.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Medical tourists traveling to the United States for treatment of head and neck pathologies face considerable barriers in obtaining prompt care, leading to a possible increased disease burden and difficulty in rendering oncologic treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.25743","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,25]],"date-time":"2019-03-25T20:05:30Z","timestamp":1553544330000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Review of inbound medical tourism and legal details of obtaining a visa for treatment of head and neck cancer"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Lauren K.","family":"Young","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences Cooper Medical School of Rowan University  Camden New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Swar","family":"Vimawala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences Cooper Medical School of Rowan University  Camden New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nadir","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery Cooper University Hospital  Camden New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vlad","family":"Kushnir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VB Kushnir LLC  Philadelphia Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steven C.","family":"Bonawitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery Cooper University Hospital  Camden New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joshua D.","family":"Brody","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Cooper University Hospital  Camden New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miriam L.","family":"Enriquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Cooper University Hospital  Camden New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yekaterina A.","family":"Koshkareva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery Cooper University Hospital  Camden New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","volume-title":"Patients Beyond Borders: Everybody's Guide to Affordable, World\u2010Class Medical Travel","author":"Woodman J","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","volume-title":"Estimated Number of Inbound Medical Travelers By Country: 2016","author":"Patients Beyond Borders","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Medical Tourism: Treatments, Markets and Health System Implications: A Scoping Review","author":"Lunt N","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","unstructured":"ChambersA. 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