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A systematic review was performed to identify patients undergoing either outpatient or inpatient partodiectomy, in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta\u2010Analysis guidelines, using PUBMED, SCOPUS, CINAHL, and the Cochrane library. Risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle\u2010Ottawa Scale. Postoperative complications (hematoma, seroma\/sialocele, salivary fistula formation, Frey syndrome, surgical site infection [SSI]) were compared. Our search yielded 4958 nonduplicate articles, of which 13 studies were ultimately included (11 retrospective cohort, 2 prospective cohort), encompassing a total of 1323 patients (outpatient 46.33% vs inpatient 53.67%). There was no significant difference in total complications, hematoma, seroma, salivary fistula, or SSI rates between outpatient and inpatient groups. No significant difference in total complications was found between outpatient and inpatient groups when stratified by surgical approach (partial\/superficial and total parotidectomy). Our findings suggest outpatient parotidectomy may be as safe as inpatient parotidectomy in appropriately selected patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.26482","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,3]],"date-time":"2020-10-03T07:35:23Z","timestamp":1601710523000},"page":"668-678","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Outpatient vs inpatient parotidectomy: Systematic review and m<scp>eta\u2010analysis<\/scp>"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3868-405X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel A.","family":"Benito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Washington District of Columbia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1776-1730","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luke J.","family":"Pasick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery University of Miami Miller School of Medicine  Miami Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Bestourous","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Washington District of Columbia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5586-0273","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Punam","family":"Thakkar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Washington District of Columbia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph F.","family":"Goodman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Washington District of Columbia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arjun S.","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences  Washington District of Columbia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.8.1.158"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"674","article-title":"Patterns of decline among inpatient procedures","volume":"110","author":"Duffy SQ","year":"1995","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ambulatory surgery data from hospitals and ambulatory surgery centers: United States, 2010","volume":"102","author":"Hall MJ","year":"2017","journal-title":"Natl Health Stat Report"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","volume-title":"Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) Statistical Briefs","author":"Steiner CA","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599818813101"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anorl.2017.08.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199212000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2273.1986.tb01925.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soc.2015.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-014-3785-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.26934"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.24934"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-017-4813-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199006000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLG.0b013e3181817b9a"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(91)90136-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2013.0049"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599820911725"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/coa.13519"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.27358"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.02.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","unstructured":"Quality safety and oversity \u2013 certification and compliance: ambulatory surgery centers. 42 CFR Part 416. 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