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A comprehensive literature search of studies published through February 2014 was performed. Pooled DR of <jats:sup>18<\/jats:sup>F\u2010FDG PET or PET\/CT including 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) was calculated on a per\u2010patient\u2010based analysis. Twenty studies including 376 patients with MALT lymphoma were selected. The pooled DR of <jats:sup>18<\/jats:sup>F\u2010FDG PET or PET\/CT was 71% (95% CI: 61\u201380%). A significant difference between the DR of PET\/CT (69%; 95% CI: 61\u201380%) and that of PET alone (73%; 95% CI: 60\u201384%) was not demonstrated. A better DR of <jats:sup>18<\/jats:sup>F\u2010FDG PET or PET\/CT in bronchial (94%; 95% CI: 85\u201399%) and head\u2010and\u2010neck (90%; 95% CI: 78\u201398%) MALT lymphomas compared with gastric (62%; 95% CI: 46\u201377%) and ocular (49%; 95% CI: 36\u201363%) MALT lymphomas was found. This meta\u2010analysis demonstrates that MALT lymphoma is an <jats:sup>18<\/jats:sup>F\u2010FDG\u2010avid tumour in most of the cases, suggesting a potential clinical role of <jats:sup>18<\/jats:sup>F\u2010FDG PET or PET\/CT in the initial evaluation of these patients. In particular, the DR of <jats:sup>18<\/jats:sup>F\u2010FDG PET or PET\/CT is related to the primary site of the MALT lymphoma. Copyright \u00a9 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/hon.2152","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,22]],"date-time":"2014-07-22T05:52:46Z","timestamp":1406008366000},"page":"113-124","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Detection rate of fluorine\u201018\u2010fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in patients with marginal zone lymphoma of MALT type: a meta\u2010analysis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Giorgio","family":"Treglia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET\/CT Center Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland  Bellinzona Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emanuele","family":"Zucca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lymphoma Unit Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland  Bellinzona Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ramin","family":"Sadeghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nuclear Medicine Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences  Mashhad Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franco","family":"Cavalli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lymphoma Unit Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland  Bellinzona Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Giovanella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET\/CT Center Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland  Bellinzona Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Ceriani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET\/CT Center Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland  Bellinzona Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V89.11.3909"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mds643"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"86","article-title":"The management of nongastric MALT lymphomas","volume":"28","author":"Zucca E","year":"2014","journal-title":"Oncology"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2002-04-1279"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3324\/haematol.11835"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2006.06.0723"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V95.3.802.003k19_802_806"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0609.2009.01217.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdm529"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdt343"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","unstructured":"National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines on non\u2010Hodgkin's lymphomas version 2.2014. 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