{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T02:28:45Z","timestamp":1784687325455,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,4]],"date-time":"2023-07-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688428800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001030","name":"National Heart Foundation of Australia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001030","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100022929","name":"Tasmanian Government","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100022929","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001249","name":"University of Tasmania","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001249","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Prom J of Aust"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Issue Addressed<\/jats:title><jats:p>Social support is positively correlated with physical activity (PA), especially amongst girls, but is underexplored in male\u2010dominated action sports (e.g., mountain biking, skateboarding and surfing). This study explored family level social support needs and experiences of girls and boys in three action sports.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Aspiring, current or former Australian adolescent (12\u201318\u2009years; girls <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200925; boys <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200917) mountain bikers, skateboarders and\/or surfers were individually interviewed (telephone\/Skype) in 2018\/2020. A socio\u2010ecological framework guided the semi\u2010structured interview schedule. Audio\u2010recordings were transcribed verbatim and data analysed thematically using a constant comparative approach.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Family level social support was highly influential in young people's participation in action sports, with its absence a common reason for no or discontinued engagement amongst girls. Parents and siblings were the main social support providers with extended family (e.g., grandparents, aunts\/uncles, cousins) also notable. Participation (current\/past\/co\u2010) was the main social support type followed by emotional (e.g., encouragement), instrumental (e.g., transport, equipment\/funding) and informational (e.g., coaching) support. Girls were inspired\/encouraged by brothers but boys were not inspired\/encouraged by sisters; boys and girls co\u2010participated with both parents but co\u2010participating and being inspired by fathers was most common, especially amongst girls; fathers were more commonly the main transport provider if they co\u2010participated with their child; fathers mostly provided initial coaching; only boys were taught equipment maintenance by parents.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions and So What<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sport\u2010related organisations\/groups have numerous opportunities to improve girls' representation in action sports by fostering family level social support through various means. Intervention strategies should be tailored to account for gendered participation differences.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hpja.771","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]],"date-time":"2023-07-05T06:46:27Z","timestamp":1688539587000},"page":"410-422","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The importance of family support to engage and retain girls in male dominated action sports. A qualitative study of young people's perspectives"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1949-4920","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Melanie J.","family":"Sharman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania  Hobart Tasmania Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7429-4924","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meredith","family":"Nash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Engineering and Computer Science, Australian National University  Acton Australian Capital Territory Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5004-3792","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robyn","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Sciences, University of Tasmania, Churchill Avenue  Hobart Tasmania Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7826-4194","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suzanne","family":"Waddingham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania  Hobart Tasmania Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anita L.","family":"Oakley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania  Hobart Tasmania Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Langenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Communities, Sport and Recreation, Tasmanian Government  Hobart Tasmania Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8358-3237","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Verity J.","family":"Cleland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania  Hobart Tasmania Australia"},{"name":"Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University  Geelong Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(19)30323-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60898-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyq272"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2004.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60646-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.156"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","volume-title":"AusPlay focus","author":"Australian Sports Commission","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2010.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","volume-title":"Sport participation rates\u2013aggregation of 10 sports, Victoria 2019","author":"The Victorian Health Promotion Foundation","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","volume-title":"The future of Australian sport: megatrends shaping the sports sector over coming decades. 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