{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T11:19:46Z","timestamp":1788952786033,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,5]],"date-time":"2023-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701734400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Planning &amp; Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Armed conflicts often significantly exacerbate the magnitude and severity of malnutrition by increasing food insecurity. Evidence shows that malnutrition is among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children during conflicts. This study examines the impact of the armed conflicts in Northern Nigeria on nutritional status of children under the age of five. Three waves (2008, 2013, and 2018) of individual\u2010level birth records data from the Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS) dataset are spatially merged with information on conflict events drawn from the Armed Conflict Location and Events Dataset. All fatal incidents in the study region during the 5\u2010year intervals 2004\u20132008, 2009\u20132013 and 2014\u20132018 are aggregated and mapped to the 2008, 2013 and 2018 NDHS clusters, respectively. A cluster is classified to be exposed to conflict if located within 5\u201310\u00a0km radius of an incident with at least 1 fatality. We use matching analysis in a difference\u2010in\u2010differences approach to estimate the effects of the conflicts on stunting, wasting, and underweight. We find that the impact of conflict exposure differs by the dimension of child nutritional status. While it significantly lowers the risk of stunting, it has no discernible significant effect on the likelihood of wasting or being underweight among under\u2010fives. Though nutritional support\/interventions in the conflict\u2010affected areas are crucial and must be prioritised, an all\u2010inclusive strategy for a long\u2010term resolution of the conflict is needed to engender development, improve food security, reduce vulnerability to malnutrition, and improve the health and wellbeing of the residents of the region.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/hpm.3742","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,5]],"date-time":"2023-12-05T13:28:58Z","timestamp":1701782938000},"page":"502-529","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["The impact of armed conflicts on the nutritional status of children: Evidence from Northern Nigeria"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8867-7029","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olabayo","family":"Ojeleke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Services Research (HSR) Care and Public Health Institute (CAPHRI) Faculty of Health Medicine and Life Sciences Maastricht University  Maastricht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wim","family":"Groot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Services Research (HSR) Care and Public Health Institute (CAPHRI) Faculty of Health Medicine and Life Sciences Maastricht University  Maastricht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isaac","family":"Bonuedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bureau of Integrated Rural Development (BIRD) Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST)  Kumasi Ghana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6082-8446","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Milena","family":"Pavlova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Services Research (HSR) Care and Public Health Institute (CAPHRI) Faculty of Health Medicine and Life Sciences Maastricht University  Maastricht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2021.105780"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13031\u2010020\u201000315\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10389\u2010020\u201001343\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/an.117.016121"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2020.03.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","unstructured":"Measure Evaluation 2021. www.measureevaluation.org. 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